Gateway having distributed processing function, and communication terminal
Conventionally, in a system where devices for handling multiple media data such as audio and video are present, there is a problem that the number of audio channels that can be processed at the gateway is limited. In light of this problem, this invention offers a gateway having distributed processing function for a telephone or a data processing system featuring the capability to request address conversion to another terminal within the system to replace the address of stream-type packet data such as audio and video meant for itself, and if the aforementioned terminal to which the request was sent responds that it can handle the requested processing, to notify the address of the terminal processing the address conversion to the terminal transmitting the stream-type packet data.
1. A gateway in a telephone system, comprising:
a controller to receive a connection request from a first telephone terminal in the telephone system, the connection request to establish a connection between the first telephone terminal and a second telephone terminal in the telephone system, the connection request including an audio relay internet protocol (IP) address corresponding to the gateway; and
an address conversion manager module in communication with the controller, the address conversion manager module comprising a distributed processing function to:
send an address conversion request to a third telephone terminal in the telephone system to process address conversion for stream-type packet data, such as audio and video data, in connection with the gateway; and
notify an address of the third telephone terminal, which performs the address conversion of the stream-type packet data, to the first telephone terminal of the stream-type packet data if the third telephone terminal to which the address conversion request is sent accepts the address conversion request,
wherein the controller, if the third telephone terminal to which the address conversion request is sent accepts the address conversion request, replaces the audio relay IP address in the connection request with an IP address of the third telephone terminal before sending the connection request to the second telephone terminal.
2. A telephone communication terminal in a telephone system, comprising:
a terminal controller to control calling functions of the telephone communication terminal;
a session initiation protocol (SIP) module in communication with the terminal controller, the SIP module to establish and terminate SIP calls through the telephone system;
a real time transport protocol (RTP) processor to convert audio to and from internet protocol (IP) data under instructions from the SIP module; and
an address conversion controller in communication with the terminal controller, the address conversion controller to:
receive an address conversion request sent by a gateway in the telephone system, the address conversion request requiring the telephone communication terminal to convert addresses of stream-type packet data such as audio and video;
respond to the gateway after receiving the address conversion request by indicating whether the requested process can be performed by the telephone communication terminal; and
upon sending the response indicating that it is possible, perform address conversion for stream-type packet data specified by the gateway.
3. The gateway of claim 1 wherein the requested address conversion comprises converting between a global IP address and a local area IP address for the stream-type packet data.
4. The telephone communication terminal of claim 2 wherein the requested address conversion comprises converting between a global IP address and a local area IP address for the stream-type packet data.