Method for allocating physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel
A method for allocating a physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel (PHICH) is discussed. The method includes allocating a CDM group according to a cyclic prefix type in consideration of a ratio of the numbers of necessary CDM groups according to spreading factors, and allocating a PHICH to the allocated CDM group. The PHICH includes an ACK/NACK signal multiplexed by code division multiplexing (CDM). Therefore, resources for PHICH transmission are efficiently allocated and a transmission structure can be maintained irrespective of a spreading factor.
1. A method for receiving an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
receiving, by a mobile station, two or more physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel (PHICH) groups, each PHICH group of the two or more PHICH groups carrying one or more multiplexed acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signals;
determining, by the mobile station, a PHICH group index for the ACK/NACK signal by using a first function; and
determining, by the mobile station, a code index for the ACK/NACK signal by using a second function,
wherein the first function and the second function include a common variable,
wherein the first function has a property that makes the PHICH group index to be changed as the common variable increases by one, and
wherein the second function has a property that changes the code index as the common variable increases by a number of the two or more PHICH groups.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the common variable includes an index of one or more uplink physical resource block (PRB) indexes used for transmission of data block corresponding to the ACK/NACK signal.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first function and the second function further include a parameter related to a demodulation reference signal (n DMRS ), and the parameter is used as an offset in determining the PHICH group index and the code index.
4. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the first function includes: i PHICH mod N g , and
wherein the i PHICH represents the common variable, N g represents the number of the two or more PHICH groups, and the mod represents a modulo operation.
5. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the second function includes: floor(i PHICH /N g ), and
wherein the i PHICH represents the common variable, N g represents the number of the two or more PHICH groups, and the floor represents a floor function.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein code indexes are sequentially mapped to inphase (I) codes and then quadrature (Q) codes.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
reading, by the mobile station, one or more multiplexed ACK/NACK signals from a PHICH group of the two or more PHICH groups that is identified by the PHICH group index; and
de-spreading, by the mobile station, the one or more read multiplexed ACK/NACK signals using an orthogonal code or a quasi-orthogonal code which is identified by the code index.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PHICH group index identifies a PHICH group allocated to the mobile station among the two or more PHICH groups.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the code index identifies an orthogonal code or a quasi-orthogonal code used for multiplexing of the ACK/NACK signal.