Method and apparatus for providing complex tissue stimulation patterns
The invention relates to a stimulation device for creating complex or multi-purpose tissue stimulation. Many typical stimulation devices suffer from deficiencies in providing complex stimulation patterns. Using a circuitry operable or programmable to repeat and skip stimulation settings, a complex stimulation set may be created. The repeating and skipping functionality may be implemented in hardware or software. In this manner, complex stimulations may be derived from simple circuitries. Furthermore, these stimulations may be used to treat pain, stimulate bone growth, and control motor disorders, among others.
1. A method of treating a neurological condition involving motor disorder in a patient, the method comprising:
programming an implantable implantable neurostimulator, that is implanted in the patient, to operate according a plurality of stimulation settings, wherein each stimulation setting comprises a pulse amplitude parameter, an electrode combination parameter, and a pulse repetition parameter;
operating the implantable neurostimulator to generate electrical pulses according to the plurality of stimulation settings for application to nervous system tissue of the patient in an manner that is effective in reducing tremor in the patient, wherein during operation the implantable neurostimulator (i) repetitively, for a respective stimulation setting, compares the pulse repetition parameter against a number of pulses generated for the respective stimulation setting; (ii) generates and outputs a stimulation pulse for the current stimulation setting according to the pulse amplitude parameter and the electrode combination parameter of the current stimulation setting when a comparison, of the pulse repetition parameter against a number of pulses generated, determines that a sufficient number of pulses have not been generated, (iii) proceeds to a succeeding stimulation setting without generating another stimulation pulse for the current stimulation program when the comparison, of the pulse repetition parameter against a number of pulses generated, determines that a sufficient number of pulses have been generated, and (iv) performs a cycle reset after a completing pulses for a last stimulation setting of the plurality of stimulation settings.
2. The implantable neurostimulator of claim 1 wherein the implantable pulse generator maintains a counter in memory for counting a number of stimulation pulses for a current stimulation setting.
3. The implantable neurostimulator of claim 1 wherein the implantable pulse generator maintains a counter in memory for counting a number of stimulation pulses for all of the plurality of stimulation settings to determine when to perform a pattern reset.
4. The implantable neurostimulator of claim 1 wherein at least one pulse repetition parameter of the plurality of stimulation settings is set in a random manner.
5. The implantable neurostimulator of claim 1 wherein each stimulation setting comprises a skipping parameter that defines a rate of occurrences of pulse skipping for a respective stimulation setting within a repeating pattern of pulses.
6. The implantable neurostimulator of claim 1 wherein pulse width is varied between respective pulses for a respective stimulation setting.