Grouted pile splice and method of forming a grouted pile splice
The grouted pile splice for pipe piles includes a lower pile section, and an upper pile section including an integral driving portion adapted to apply a driving force to the lower pile section. The upper pile section includes a stabbing portion sized to extend through a proximal end opening and into an inner bore of the lower pile section to form an annulus space between the upper pile section and the lower pile section to receive grout. The driving portion may include a wall thickness greater than a wall thickness of the stabbing portion, and an annular land positioned to contact a proximal end of the lower pile section. A grout distributor assembly may be mounted in the upper pile section to receive grout. A grout line assembly is inserted into the upper pile section and mated with the distributor assembly to supply pumped grout to the annulus space.
1. A grouted pile splice, comprising:
a lower pile section including a proximal end, a proximal end opening, an inner surface, and an inner bore;
an upper pile section including an elongated integral upper body portion, a stabbing portion and an integral driving portion disposed between the elongated integral upper body portion and the stabbing portion along a longitudinal axis of the upper pile section, the elongated integral upper body portion, the integral driving portion and the stabbing portion being formed as a single piece, the integral driving portion being adapted to apply a driving force to said lower pile section, the stabbing portion being sized to extend through said proximal end opening and into said inner bore of said lower pile section to form an annulus space between said upper pile section and said inner surface of said lower pile section, said annulus space sized to receive grout to connect said upper pile section and said lower pile section; and
a grout distributor assembly mounted in the upper pile section to receive grout and supply the grout from the distributor assembly to the annulus space to connect the upper pile section to said lower pile section, the grout distributor assembly having a proximal end connected to an inside surface of the stabbing portion.
2. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein said driving portion includes a wall thickness greater than a wall thickness of said stabbing portion.
3. The grouted pile splice of claim 2 , wherein said driving portion includes an annular land positioned to contact a proximal end of said lower pile section.
4. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein said stabbing portion includes an opening to permit fluid flow through a space between said stabbing portion and the grout distributor assembly, and said grout distributor assembly includes at least one relief passage to permit the fluid flow from said opening through the space between said stabbing portion and the grout distributor assembly.
5. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein the grout distributor assembly includes an upper section connected to the inside surface of the stabbing portion of said upper pile section and a lower section connected to said upper section of the grout distributor assembly and mounted for axial movement along the longitudinal axis of said upper pile section.
6. The grouted pile splice of claim 5 , further including a lateral guide connected to said inside surface of said upper pile section and extending radially inwardly to provide lateral support to said lower section of the grout distributor assembly.
7. The grouted pile splice of claim 6 , wherein said upper section of the grout distributor assembly and said lateral guide each include relief passages to permit fluid flow through said upper pile section.
8. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein said stabbing portion includes grout return holes positioned to permit grout to flow from said annulus space into said stabbing portion.
9. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein the integral driving portion of the upper pile section is formed as a separate portion from the stabbing portion and rigidly and integrally connected to the stabbing portion.
10. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein the proximal end of the grout distributor assembly is connected to the inside surface of the stabbing portion between the proximal end of the lower pile section and a distal end of the stabbing portion along the longitudinal axis of the upper pile section.
11. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , further comprising a seal portion located between an inner surface of the lower pile section and an outside surface of the stabbing portion to seal off a lower end of the annulus space.
12. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein the stabbing portion has a distal closed end.
13. The grouted pile splice of claim 1 , wherein
the stabbing portion includes at least one grout port;
the grout distributor assembly has at least one outlet and at least one hose portion connecting the at least one grout port and the at least one outlet; and
the grout is supplied from the grout distributor assembly to the annulus space.
14. A method of forming a grouted pile splice, comprising:
providing a lower pile section including a proximal end opening, an inner surface, and an inner bore;
providing an upper pile section including an elongated upper body portion and an integral stabbing portion extending from the elongated upper body portion along a longitudinal axis of the upper pile section, the elongated upper body portion and the integral stabbing portion being formed as a single piece, the integral stabbing portion being sized to extend into said proximal end opening and into said inner bore of said lower pile section to form an annulus space between said upper pile section and said inner surface of said lower pile section;
providing a grout distributor assembly mounted in the upper pile section to receive grout, the grout distributor assembly having a proximal end connected to the integral stabbing portion of the upper pile section;
inserting said integral stabbing portion of said upper pile section through said proximal end opening and into said inner bore of said lower pile section;
driving said upper pile section against said lower pile section with said upper pile section inserted into said lower pile section to cause said upper pile section to apply a driving force to said lower pile section sufficient to move said lower pile section into a support surface; and
supplying the grout to said annulus space to connect said upper pile section and said lower pile section.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein said driving of said upper pile section against said lower pile section occurs without a rigid connection of said upper pile section and said lower pile section.
16. The method of claim 14 , further including inserting a grout line assembly into said grout distributor assembly prior to supplying grout to said annulus space.
17. The method of claim 14 , wherein supplying grout to said annulus space occurs after said driving of said upper pile section against said lower pile section.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the grout distributor assembly includes an upper section connected to an inside surface of the stabbing portion of said upper pile section and a lower section connected to said upper section of the grout distributor assembly and mounted for axial movement along the longitudinal axis of said upper pile section.
19. A driving pile section, comprising:
an elongated cylindrical body including an elongated integral upper body portion, an integral distal end portion sized for insertion into another pile section, and an integral driving portion integrally formed on said integral upper body portion and disposed between the elongated integral upper body portion and the integral distal end portion along a longitudinal axis of the elongated cylindrical body and adjacent said distal end portion, the elongated integral upper body portion, the integral driving portion, and the distal end portion being formed as a single piece, said driving portion having a size and shape to abut the another pile section to apply a driving force to the another pile section; and
a grout distributor assembly mounted in said elongated cylindrical body to receive grout and supply the grout to an annulus space between the elongated cylindrical body and an inner surface of the another pile section to connect the driving pile section to the another pile section, the grout distributor assembly having a proximal end connected to an inside surface of the integral distal end portion of the elongated cylindrical body.
20. The driving pile section of claim 19 , wherein said driving portion includes an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of said distal end portion of the elongated cylindrical body.
21. The driving pile section of claim 20 , wherein said driving portion includes an annular land for contacting an end of the another pile section.
22. The driving pile section of claim 19 , wherein said distal end portion includes an opening to permit fluid flow through a space between the distal end portion and the grout distributor assembly of said elongated cylindrical body, said grout distributor assembly including relief passages to permit the fluid flow from said opening through the space between the distal end portion and the grout distributor assembly of said elongated cylindrical body.
23. The driving pile section of claim 19 , wherein said grout distributor assembly includes an upper section connected to an inside surface of the distal end portion of said elongated cylindrical body, and a lower section connected to said upper section of the grout distributor assembly and mounted for axial movement along a longitudinal axis of said elongated cylindrical body.
24. The driving pile section of claim 23 , further including a lateral guide connected to said inside surface of the distal end portion of said elongated cylindrical body and extending radially inwardly to provide lateral support to said lower section of the grout distributor assembly.
25. The driving pile section of claim 24 , wherein said upper section of the grout distributor assembly and said lateral guide each include relief passages to permit fluid flow through a space between the distal end portion and the grout distributor assembly of said elongated cylindrical body.