Lens barrel and image pickup apparatus
A lens barrel includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder configured to rotate around an optical axis relative to the first cylinder and to move a lens holding frame holding a lens in an optical axis direction, a force unit arranged outside of the second cylinder, a force relay member arranged outside of the second cylinder and configured to contact the force unit, a first roller fixed to the force relay unit and configured to contact a first surface of the second cylinder, and to transmit a force to the first surface of the second cylinder, the force being applied by the force unit and relayed by the force relay unit; and a second roller fixed to the first cylinder, and configured to contact a second surface inside of the second cylinder, and to restrict a movement of the second cylinder in the optical axis direction by the force.
1. A lens barrel comprising:
a first cylinder;
a second cylinder configured to rotate around an optical axis relative to the first cylinder and to move a lens holding frame in an optical axis direction through rotations, the lens holding frame being configured to hold a lens;
a force unit arranged outside of the second cylinder;
a force relay unit arranged outside of the second cylinder and configured to contact the force unit;
a first roller fixed to the force relay unit and configured to contact a first surface of the second cylinder, and to transmit a force to the first surface of the second cylinder, the force being applied by the force unit and relayed by the force relay unit; and
a second roller fixed to the first cylinder, and configured to contact a second surface inside of the second cylinder, and to restrict a movement of the second cylinder in the optical axis direction by the force.
2. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein the first surface is an outer surface of the second cylinder.
3. The lens barrel according to claim 2 , wherein the second cylinder includes a groove including the second surface configured to contact the second roller, and the first surface is opposite to the second surface in the optical axis direction.
4. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein the first surface is an inner surface of the second cylinder.
5. The lens barrel according to claim 4 , wherein the second cylinder includes a groove including the first surface configured to contact the first roller and the second surface configured to contact the second roller, and the first surface is opposite to the second surface in the optical axis direction.
6. The lens barrel according to claim 5 , wherein the first roller and the second roller are alternately arranged in a circumferential direction of the second roller, and partially overlap each other in the optical axis direction.
7. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first roller and the second roller has a conic surface that inclines to the optical axis direction.
8. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein the force unit is a wave washer.
9. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first roller and the second roller is a ball bearing.
10. The lens barrel according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first cylinder and the second cylinder includes a cam groove engaged with a cam follower provided to the lens holding frame, and the other of the first cylinder and the second cylinder includes a guide groove engaged with the cam follower.
11. An image pickup apparatus comprising the lens barrel according to claim 1 .