Methods and apparatuses for performing preamble assignment for random access in a telecommunications system
The present invention relates to methods and apparatuses (radio base station ( 120, 600 ) and UE ( 110, 700 ) for enabling a UE to perform a random access. According to embodiments of the present invention, an identification number of a dedicated random access preamble is, in a message, transmitted together with information indicating in which channel or channels the preamble is valid for the UE. The UE ( 110, 700 ) can then use the received information and based on that information perform a random access.
1. A method in a radio base station of assigning a preamble to a user equipment (UE) for enabling the UE to perform a random access, the radio base station being allocated a first set of non-dedicated random access preambles and a second set of dedicated random access preambles, the method comprising:
determining a dedicated random access preamble, of the second set, available for assignment to the UE; and
transmitting to the UE a message including an identification number of the available dedicated random access preamble and information indicating in which of at least one physical random access channel (PRACH) occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access, wherein the information includes a field having a binary value indicative of the at least one PRACH occurrence and corresponding to a PRACH index associated with a predefined configuration indicating in which of at least one allowed PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access for enabling the UE to transmit the available dedicated random access preamble.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information indicates a periodicity for which of the at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binary value is expressed by a predefined number of bits.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising indicating in the message an offset value relative to a time reference that ties, to at least one predefined subframe, the information in which of at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
5. A method of enabling a user equipment (UE) to perform a random access in a telecommunication system having a radio base station allocated a first set of non-dedicated random access preambles and a second set of dedicated random access preambles, the method comprising:
receiving from the radio base station a message including an identification number of an available dedicated random access preamble of the second set and information indicating in which of at least one physical random access channel (PRACH) occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access; and
performing a random access based on the received identification number of the available random access preamble and the information;
wherein the information includes a field having a binary value indicative of the at least one PRACH occurrence and corresponding to a PRACH index associated with a predefined configuration indicating in which of at least one allowed PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access for enabling the UE to transmit the available dedicated random access preamble to the radio base station.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the information indicates a periodicity for which of the at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the binary value is expressed by a predefined number of bits.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein receiving the message comprises receiving the message on a physical downlink control channel.
9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the message includes an offset value relative to a time reference that ties, to at least one predefined subframe, the information in which of at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
10. A radio base station for assigning a preamble to a user equipment (UE) for enabling the UE to perform a random access, the radio base station being allocated a first set of non-dedicated random access preambles and a second set of dedicated random access preambles, the radio base station being configured:
to determine a dedicated random access preamble of the second set available for assignment to the UE; and
to transmit to the UE a message including an identification number of the available dedicated random access preamble and information indicating in which of at least one physical random access channel (PRACH) occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access, wherein the information includes a field having a binary value that is indicative of the at least one PRACH occurrence and that corresponds to a PRACH index associated with a predefined configuration indicating in which of at least one allowed PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access for enabling the UE to transmit the available dedicated random access preamble.
11. The radio base station of claim 10 , wherein the information indicates a periodicity for which of the at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
12. The radio base station of claim 10 , wherein the message includes an offset value relative to a time reference that ties, to at least one predefined subframe, the information in which of at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
13. A user equipment (UE) for performing a random access in a telecommunication system having a radio base station allocated a first set of non-dedicated random access preambles and a second set of dedicated random access preambles, the UE being configured:
to receive from the radio base station a message including an identification number of an available dedicated random access preamble of the second set and information indicating in which of at least one physical random access channel (PRACH) occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access; and
to perform a random access based on the identification number and information of the message;
wherein the information includes a field having a binary value that is indicative of the at least one PRACH occurrence and that corresponds to a PRACH index associated with a predefined configuration indicating in which of at least one allowed PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access for enabling the UE to transmit the available dedicated random access problem to the radio base station.
14. The user equipment of claim 13 , wherein the information indicates a periodicity for which of the at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.
15. The user equipment of claim 13 , wherein the message further indicates an offset value relative to a time reference that ties, to at least one predefined subframe, the information in which of at least one PRACH occurrence the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access.