IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,524,790
Granted Patent B2
US 8,524,790 · App. 13/041,412 · Granted Sep 3, 2013

Starch film and method for manufacturing starch foam

Inventors: Jyi Hsiang Lee (Hsinchu, TW); Chei Kao (Hsinchu, TW); Ching-Chih Lai (Hsinchu, TW); Chin-Ying Tsai (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,524,790
App. No.
13/041,412
Granted
Sep 3, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A biodegradable starch film is provided. The biodegradable starch film includes a starch which is cross-linked by means of a cross-linking agent. The cross-linking agent comprises glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA), or dodecyl succinic anhydride (DDSA) or combinations thereof. The cross-linking agent is 1 to 10 weight parts based on the starch of 100 weight parts. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing starch foam is also provided.

Claims (14)

1. A method for manufacturing starch foam, comprising:

modifying a starch by a cross-linking agent, wherein the cross-linking agent comprises glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), and the cross-linking agent is 1 to 10 weight parts based on the starch of 100 weight parts;

mixing the modified starch with a nucleating agent and a foaming agent to form a foamable mixture; and

foaming the foamable mixture to form a foam.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the starch comprises a cereal, or a root crop.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the cereal includes rice, wheat or corn.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nucleating agent comprises calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide or silicate.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the foaming agent comprises water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, air or alcohol.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the modified starch further mixes with an additive, a plasticizing agent or combinations thereof.

7. The method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the additive comprises polyvinyl alcohol.

8. The method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the plasticizing agent comprises glycerol.

9. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the foaming step comprises mold press foaming or extrusion foaming.

10. The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the mold press foaming and the extrusion foaming are performed at a temperature of 120-180° C.

11. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the starch foam has a biodegradation lower than 10% in a duration of 180 days.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 6, 2011
From: LEE, JYI HSIANG; KAO, CHEI; LAI, CHING-CHIH; TSAI, CHIN-YING
To: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Reel/Frame 025906/0731 →
Priority Claims (1)
TW 96150509 A · Dec 27, 2007 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation In Part 12118693 · May 10, 2008
Related Publication 20110159267A1 · Jun 30, 2011