Tubular joint having wedge threads with surface coating
A threaded joint for pipes includes a pin member and a box member, the pin member having an external thread configured to correspond to an internal thread of the box member, a thread form of the internal and external threads having generally dovetail-shaped profile with stab flanks and load flanks and flat roots and crests, wherein the internal threads are increasing in width in one direction on the box and the external threads are increasing in width in the other direction on the pin, so the roots, crests, and flanks of the threads move together and form seals that resist the flow of fluids between the seals. The threaded joint further includes a fluoropolymer-based coating applied to specific regions of the internal and external threads and a resin coating disposed in regions of the internal and external threads that are devoid of the fluoropolymer-based coating, wherein the fluoropolymer-based coating and the resin coating are configured to form a layer of substantially uniform thickness on the overall surface of the internal and external threads.
1. A method of improving threaded surfaces of a pipe joint, the method comprising:
providing a pin member having external wedge threads, and a box member having internal wedge threads configured to correspond with the external wedge threads of the pin member;
surface treating an overall surface of the internal and external wedge threads;
applying a fluoropolymer-based coating to specified regions of the internal and external wedge threads; and
applying a resin coating, subsequent to fluoropolymer-based coating, to the overall thread surface of the internal and external threads, wherein the resin coating is configured to adhere to regions devoid of the fluoropolymer-based coating.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface treating comprises applying a chemical treatment selected from a group consisting of a phosphate coating, an oxalate coating, and a borate coating.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface treating comprises applying a mechanical treatment.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying the fluoropolymer-based coating on thread crests and substantially central regions of thread roots of the internal and external threads.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a single layer of substantially uniform thickness on the overall surface of the internal and external threads with the fluoropolymer-based coating and the resin coating.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a surface roughness of the internal and external threads within a range of about 2 micrometers to about 6 micrometers prior to applying the fluoropolymer-based coating.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising curing the resin coating after application to the internal and external threads with heat.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a solvent mixture with the fluoropolymer-based coating for applying the fluoropolymer-based coating.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the solvent comprises 2-methoxy-lmethyl-ethyl acetate and xylene.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the fluoropolymer-based coating is present in the mixture within a range of about 20-40 weight percent and the solvent is present within a range of about 60-70 weight percent.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin coating does not adhere to the fluoropolymer-based coating.