Devices for applying a colorant to a surface
Compositions, methods, apparatuses, kits, and combinations are described for applying a colorant to a surface. Compositions are formulated to be applied and affixed to a surface. The compositions may be substantially removed from the surface to remove a portion or substantially all of a stain before being affixed to the surface. The compositions are formulated to be removed by a number of methods including, for example, vacuuming, wet extraction, chemical application, and the like. Compositions may be permanently or semi-permanently affixed to the surface by applying energy thereto in the form of, for example, heat, pressure, emitted waves, an emitted electrical field, a magnetic field, and/or a chemical. The compositions may also be utilized in the form of a kit or in conjunction with a design device, such as a stencil, to control the application of the composition to create, for example, a pattern on the surface.
1. A method for applying a colorant to a surface, comprising:
(a) placing a design device on a surface, the design device comprising:
a film layer comprising particles containing a first polymer, a colorant, and an optional additive, wherein the first polymer and the colorant form a homogeneous mixture; and
an optional second layer comprising at least one of a transparent sheet, a barrier layer, an absorptive layer, and an adhesive,
wherein the design device is adapted to release the colorant to the surface upon application of a releasing agent to the design device; and
(b) applying a releasing agent to the film layer to release the colorant therefrom to the surface.
2. A method for applying a colorant to a surface, comprising:
(a) placing a design device on a surface, the design device comprising (i) a film layer comprising a first polymer, and (ii) particles adhered to the film layer, the particles comprising a second polymer and a colorant;
(b) attaching the particles to the surface by applying a releasing agent to the film layer to dissolve the first polymer; and
(c) affixing the colorant to the surface by applying at least one of heat, pressure, emitted waves, an emitted electrical field, a magnetic field, or a chemical to the particles.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the releasing agent comprises an aqueous carrier.