Piezoelectric fan and cooling device
A piezoelectric element is attached to a vibrating plate. By expanding and contracting the piezoelectric element, the vibrating plate is bent. The vibrating plate includes removed regions on both sides of a portion to which the piezoelectric element is attached. The vibrating plate includes a plurality of the blades provided at one end thereof. By bending the vibrating plate, the blades swing. The blades are bent toward grooves between heat dissipating fins of a heat sink. The other end of the vibrating plate is fixed with screws to an upper portion of the heat sink with a supporting plate disposed therebetween such that the each of the blades are located in a groove between the heat dissipating fins of the heat sink and the removed regions are located over the grooves between the heat dissipating fins.
1. A piezoelectric fan comprising:
at least one piezoelectric element arranged to expand and contract in response to an application of a voltage;
a vibrating plate to which the at least one piezoelectric element is attached, the vibrating plate being bent by expanding and contracting of the at least one piezoelectric element, the vibrating plate including a plurality of blades provided at a first end thereof, the plurality of blades being arranged to swing as a result of then bending of the vibrating plate; and
a fixing portion arranged to fix a second end of the vibrating plate opposite to the first end of the vibrating plate to an upper portion of a heat sink such that the plurality of blades are located in grooves between a plurality of heat dissipating fins of the heat sink; wherein
the vibrating plate includes removed regions arranged on both sides of a portion to which the at least one piezoelectric element is attached;
the vibrating plate is fixed to the heat sink by the fixing portion such that the removed regions are located over the grooves between the heat dissipating fins of the heat sink; and
the vibrating plate is arranged such that the plurality of blades are bent toward the grooves between the heat dissipating fins.
2. The piezoelectric fan according to claim 1 , wherein a number of the blades of the vibrating plate is less than or equal to a number of the grooves between the heat dissipating fins.
3. The piezoelectric fan according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one piezoelectric element includes two piezoelectric elements attached to the vibrating plate so as to sandwich the vibrating plate.
4. The piezoelectric fan according to claim 1 , wherein the removed regions of the vibrating plate are defined by cutouts in the vibrating plate arranged on both sides of the portion to which the at least one piezoelectric element is attached.
5. The piezoelectric fan according to claim 1 , wherein the removed regions of the vibrating plate are defined by openings in the vibrating plate arranged on both sides of the portion to which the at least one piezoelectric element is attached.
6. A cooling device comprising:
piezoelectric fan according to claim 1 ; and
a heat sink including a plurality of heat dissipating fins.