IP Library Granted Patent US 8,584,519
Granted Patent B2
US 8,584,519 · App. 12/838,736 · Granted Nov 19, 2013

Communication through an enclosure of a line

Inventors: John L. Maida (Houston, TX); Etienne M. Samson (Houston, TX)
Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,584,519
App. No.
12/838,736
Granted
Nov 19, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A communication system can include a transmitter which transmits a signal, and at least one sensing device which receives the signal, the sensing device including a line contained in an enclosure, and the signal being detected by the line through a material of the enclosure. A sensing system can include at least one sensor which senses a parameter, at least one sensing device which receives an indication of the parameter, the sensing device including a line contained in an enclosure, and a transmitter which transmits the indication of the parameter to the line through a material of the enclosure. Another sensing system can include an object which displaces in a subterranean well. At least one sensing device can receive a signal from the object. The sensing device can include a line contained in an enclosure, and the signal can be detected by the line through a material of the enclosure.

Claims (47)

1. A sensing system, comprising:

a sensor;

a transmitter which transmits a signal, the signal including an indication of a parameter measured by the sensor; and

at least one sensing device which receives the signal, the sensing device including a line contained in an enclosure, and the signal being detected by the line through a material of the enclosure.

2. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the sensing device is positioned external to a casing, and wherein the transmitter displaces through an interior of the casing.

3. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the signal comprises an electromagnetic signal.

4. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the transmitter is not attached to the sensing device.

5. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the transmitter is secured to the sensing device.

6. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the sensing device is disposed along a sea floor in close proximity to the transmitter.

7. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the line comprises an optical waveguide.

8. The sensing system of claim 7 , wherein an interrogation system detects Brillouin backscatter gain resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

9. The sensing system of claim 7 , wherein an interrogation system detects coherent Rayleigh backscatter resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

10. The sensing system of claim 1 , wherein the signal comprises an acoustic signal.

11. The sensing system of claim 10 , wherein the acoustic signal vibrates the line through the enclosure material.

12. The sensing system of claim 10 , wherein an interrogation system detects triboelectric noise generated in response to the acoustic signal.

13. The sensing system of claim 10 , wherein an interrogation system detects piezoelectric energy generated in response to the acoustic signal.

14. A sensing system, comprising:

at least one sensor which senses a parameter;

at least one sensing device which receives an indication of the parameter, the sensing device including a line contained in an enclosure; and

a transmitter which transmits the indication of the parameter to the line through a material of the enclosure.

15. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the transmitter transmits the indication of the parameter via an acoustic signal.

16. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the sensing device is positioned external to a casing, and wherein the sensor displaces through an interior of the casing.

17. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the transmitter transmits the indication of the parameter via an electromagnetic signal.

18. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the sensor is not attached to the sensing device.

19. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the sensor is secured to the sensing device.

20. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the sensing device is disposed along a sea floor in close proximity to the sensor.

21. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the sensor comprises a tiltmeter.

22. The sensing system of claim 14 , wherein the line comprises an optical waveguide.

23. The sensing system of claim 22 , wherein an interrogation system detects Brillouin backscatter gain resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

24. The sensing system of claim 22 , wherein an interrogation system detects coherent Rayleigh backscatter resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

25. The sensing system of claim 15 , wherein an interrogation system detects piezoelectric energy generated in response to the acoustic signal.

26. The sensing system of claim 15 , wherein the acoustic signal vibrates the line through the enclosure material.

27. The sensing system of claim 15 , wherein an interrogation system detects triboelectric noise generated in response to the acoustic signal.

28. A sensing system, comprising:

an object which displaces in a subterranean well;

at least one sensing device which receives a signal from the object, the sensing device including a line contained in an enclosure, and the signal being detected by the line through a material of the enclosure; and

a sensor, wherein the signal includes an indication of a parameter measured by the sensor.

29. The sensing system of claim 28 , wherein the signal comprises a thermal signal.

30. The sensing system of claim 28 , wherein the signal is generated in response to arrival of the object at a predetermined location in the well.

31. The sensing system of claim 28 , wherein the line comprises an optical waveguide.

32. The sensing system of claim 31 , wherein an interrogation system detects Brillouin backscatter gain resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

33. The sensing system of claim 31 , wherein an interrogation system detects coherent Rayleigh backscatter resulting from light transmitted through the optical waveguide.

34. The sensing system of claim 28 , wherein the signal comprises an acoustic signal.

35. The sensing system of claim 34 , wherein the acoustic signal vibrates the line through the enclosure material.

36. The sensing system of claim 34 , wherein an interrogation system detects triboelectric noise generated in response to the acoustic signal.

37. The sensing system of claim 34 , wherein an interrogation system detects piezoelectric energy generated in response to the acoustic signal.

38. The sensing system of claim 34 , wherein the acoustic signal is generated by displacement of the object through the well.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 25, 2010
From: MAIDA, JOHN L., JR.; SAMSON, ETIENNE M.
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 024886/0384 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20120013893A1 · Jan 19, 2012