Method for pre-caching content to enable true VOD systems from NVOD or stream limited VOD systems
Content that is delivered nearly on-demand, in overlapping streams that start in staggered intervals on different channels, is played on-demand for the user using a storage system in conjunction with the receiver. A portion of the content corresponding to the staggering interval of the various streams is pre-cached and employed for playback when the user initiates on-demand playback. Content from the most-recently-started stream at the time of playback initiation is then buffered, and playback switches from the pre-cached content to the buffered content at a preselected alignment point.
1. A system for on-demand playback of content, comprising:
a receiver configured to selectively receive each of a plurality of channels on which a program is transmitted in overlapping streams with staggered start times;
a storage system containing a pre-cached portion of program data corresponding to playback of the program for a staggering interval between start times for the overlapping streams; and
a controller coupled to the receiver and the storage system, the controller configured, in response to initiation of on-demand playback of the program, to:
begin playback of the program using the pre-cached portion from a buffer starting at a point identified by a read pointer,
select a stream having a most recent start time for the program, and
during the playback of the program, write program data from the selected stream into the buffer starting at a location identified by a write pointer, wherein the write pointer is separated from the read pointer by an amount of program data based on at least one of the staggering interval and a start time of the selected stream, wherein playback using the pre-cached portion terminates at a first storage location in the buffer and playback using program data from the selected stream begins at a point within the program data corresponding to a second storage location in the buffer, wherein the first and second storage locations are successive storage locations in the buffer.
2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point immediately following a point corresponding to an end of the pre-cached portion.
3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to begin playback of buffered program data from the selected stream upon completing playback of the pre-cached portion.
4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point prior to a point corresponding to an end of the pre-cached portion.
5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein a set of logically successive storage locations forming the buffer comprises a circular buffer, wherein buffered program data from the selected stream is written over the pre-cached portion.
6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein a set of logically successive storage locations forming the buffer comprises a linear buffer.
7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the pre-cached portion is refreshed from the selected stream.
8. A system for on-demand playback of content delivered nearly on-demand, the system comprising:
a server configured to transmit a program in overlapping streams with staggered start times on each of a plurality of channels;
a receiver configured to selectively receive each of the plurality of channels;
a storage system containing a pre-cached portion of program data corresponding to playback of the program for a staggering interval between start times for the overlapping streams;
a presentation device configured to selectively present playback of program content from either the receiver or the storage system; and
a controller configured, in response to initiation of on-demand playback of the program, to:
begin playback on the presentation device of the program using the pre-cached portion from a buffer starting at a point identified by a read pointer,
select a channel at the receiver on which a stream having a most recent start time for the program is being transmitted, and
during the playback of the program, write program data from the selected channel into the buffer starting at a location identified by a write pointer, wherein the write pointer is separated from the read pointer by an amount of program data based on at least one of the staggering interval and a start time of the selected stream, wherein playback using the pre-cached portion terminates at a first storage location in the buffer and playback using program data from the selected stream begins at a point within the program data corresponding to a second storage location in the buffer, wherein the first and second storage locations are successive storage locations in the buffer.
9. The system according to claim 8 , wherein buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point immediately following a point corresponding to an end of the pre-cached portion.
10. The system according to claim 8 , wherein the controller is configured to begin playback of buffered program data from the selected stream upon completing playback of the pre-cached portion.
11. The system according to claim 8 , wherein buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point prior to a point corresponding to the end of the pre-cached portion.
12. The system according to claim 8 , wherein a set of logically successive storage locations forming the buffer comprises a circular buffer, and wherein buffered program data from the selected stream is written over the pre-cached portion.
13. The system according to claim 8 , wherein a set of logically successive storage locations forming the buffer comprises a linear buffer.
14. The system according to claim 8 , wherein the pre-cached portion is refreshed from the selected stream.
15. A method of on-demand playback of content delivered nearly on-demand, the method comprising:
for a program received at a receiver in overlapping streams with staggered start times on each of a plurality of channels, pre-caching, a portion of the program corresponding to playback of the program for a staggering interval between start times for the overlapping streams; and
upon initiation of on-demand playback of the program, causing a controller:
to begin playback of the program from the storage system using the pre-cached portion from a buffer starting at a point identified by a read pointer,
to select a stream having a most recent start time for the program, and
during the playback of the program, to write program data from the selected stream into the buffer starting at a location identified by a write pointer, wherein the write pointer is separated from the read pointer by an amount of program data based on at least one of the staggering interval and a start time of the selected stream, to terminate playback using the pre-cached portion at a first storage location in the buffer and to begin playback using program data from the selected stream a point within the program data corresponding to a second storage location in the buffer, wherein the first and second storage locations are successive storage locations in the buffer.
16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point immediately following a point corresponding to the end of the pre-cached portion.
17. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:
beginning playback of buffered program data from the selected stream upon completing playback of the pre-cached portion.
18. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the buffered program data from the selected stream begins at a program point prior to a point corresponding to the end of the pre-cached portion.
19. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:
storing the pre-cached portion and buffered program data from the selected stream within a circular buffer, wherein the buffered program data from the selected stream is written over the pre-cached portion.
20. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:
storing the pre-cached portion and buffered program data from the selected stream within a linear buffer.