Load bearing panel assembly
A panel assembly includes at least one reinforcing assembly made of a high strength material having a low yield to tensile strength ratio for energy absorption and reduced weight and profile. The panel assembly may be light-weight with a low profile to minimize protrusion into an opening or compartment enclosed by the panel. The panel assembly may be a floor panel assembly for a vehicle floor. The reinforcing assembly may traverse the panel such that the reinforcing assembly extends laterally, e.g., cross-vehicle, relative to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle body. A method of making the panel assembly may include forming the reinforcing assembly by joining a plurality of metal channel members in a nested arrangement with a plurality of welds to provide a structural assembly with good bending resistance loads imposed on the panel assembly including knee loads. The channel members may be made of a dual phase steel.
1. A panel assembly configured to enclose an opening, the panel assembly comprising:
a first panel;
a second panel fixedly attached to the first panel;
a reinforcing assembly including first and second channel members fixedly attached to each other;
wherein the reinforcing assembly is interposed between the first and second panels;
at least one bracket interposed between the first and second panels and configured to position the reinforcing assembly relative to the panel assembly;
wherein:
the bracket defines an aperture; and
at least one of the first and second panels projects into the aperture to operatively attach the bracket and the at least one of the first and second panels.
2. The panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the panel assembly is configured as a load bearing panel assembly.
3. The panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the panel assembly is configured as a low-profile panel.
4. The panel assembly of claim 3 , wherein the profile depth of the panel assembly does not exceed 25 mm.
5. The panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the opening is defined by a vehicle.
6. The panel assembly of claim 1 , wherein the bracket includes at least one anti-rattling feature.
7. The panel assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a compressible element interposed between the reinforcing assembly and one of the first and second panels.
8. The panel assembly of claim 7 , wherein the compressible element is configured as an adhesive foam tape.
9. The panel assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second reinforcing assembly including first and second channel members fixedly attached to each other; and
wherein the second reinforcing assembly is interposed between the first and second panels.
10. A vehicle comprising:
a floor defining a compartment;
a panel assembly configured to enclose the compartment;
the panel assembly including:
a reinforcing assembly including a first channel member and a second channel member in a nested arrangement to define a pair of opposing single wall sides and a pair of opposing double wall sides;
wherein the reinforcing assembly is contained within the panel assembly and configured to provide a predetermined knee load resistance to the panel assembly.
11. The vehicle of claim 10 , wherein:
the vehicle has a retractable seat retractable to a retracted position;
wherein the compartment is configured to receive the retractable seat in the retracted position; and
the panel assembly is configured as a low profile panel assembly.
12. The vehicle of claim 10 , wherein the reinforcing assembly is laterally positioned in the panel assembly relative to the vehicle.