IP Library Granted Patent US 8,716,374
Granted Patent B2
US 8,716,374 · App. 13/326,459 · Granted May 6, 2014

Colour-stable LED substrates

Inventors: Gesa Dern (Düsseldorf, DE); Alexander Meyer (Düsseldorf, DE); Joerg Reichenauer (Krefeld, DE)
Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,716,374
App. No.
13/326,459
Granted
May 6, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to a composition comprising, (a) a transparent or translucent polymer or polymer blend in an amount which together with components b) to g) gives 100 wt. %, (b) optionally 0 ppm to 2500 ppm of one or more stabilizers, (c) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye comprising structure 1a and/or 1b, (d) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye selected from the group consisting of dyes differing from dyes having structure 1a and/or 1b based on perinone or indanthrone and dyes based on a phthalocyanine or phthalocyanine complex, (e) optionally 0 ppm to 3000 ppm of one or more release agents, (f) optionally 0 ppm to 6000 ppm of one or more UV absorbers, and (g) optionally 0 ppm to 500,000 ppm of one or more further additives.

Claims (45)

1. A composition comprising,

a) a transparent or translucent polymer or polymer blend in an amount which together with components b) to g) gives 100 wt. %,

b) optionally 0 ppm to 2500 ppm of one or more stabilisers,

c) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye comprising structure 1a and/or 1b,

wherein

Ra and Rb, independently of one another, represent a linear or branched alkyl radical, or a halogen;

n, independently of one another, represents a natural number between 0 and 3, wherein, in the case of n=0, the radical would be hydrogen;

d) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye selected from the group consisting of dyes differing from dyes having structure 1a and/or 1b based on perinone or indanthrone and dyes based on a phthalocyanine or phthalocyanine complex,

e) optionally 0 ppm to 3000 ppm of one or more release agents,

f) optionally 0 ppm to 6000 ppm of one or more UV absorbers,

g) optionally 0 ppm to 500,000 ppm of one or more further additives.

2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent or translucent polymer or polymer blend comprises polycarbonate.

3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein components c) and d) are each included in a proportion of 0.01 ppm to 5 ppm in addition to components a), b), e), f) and g).

4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein components c) and d) are each included in a proportion of 10 ppm to 500 ppm in addition to components a), b), e), f) and g).

5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component d) is a dye selected from the group consisting of dyes having structures 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b and 4

wherein for (2a) and (2b)

Rc and Rd, independently of one another, represent a linear or branched alkyl radical, or halogen;

n, independently of one another, represents a natural number between 0 and 3, wherein, in the case of n=0, the radical would be hydrogen;

and wherein for (3a) and (3b)

the radicals R(5-20) represent, independently of one another, hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, thexyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, sulfone or CN, and

M represents an element selected from the group consisting of aluminium, nickel, cobalt, iron, zinc, copper and manganese;

wherein

R1 and R2, independently of one another, represents a linear or branched alkyl radical, or halogen;

n denotes a natural number between 0 and 4.

6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of c) to d) is 1:1.

7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein components c) and d) are used as mixtures of isomers, and wherein the proportion of isomers in the individual mixtures are 1:1.

8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein components c) and d) are each used as pure isomers.

9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has a transmission, measured on 4-mm-thick specimens in accordance with ISO 13468-2, of at least 80% and a haze of at most 5%.

10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is translucent and has a transmission (measured on 4-mm-thick specimens in accordance with ISO 13468-2) of less than 80% and greater than 20% and/or a haze of greater than 5%.

11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component c is a substance corresponding to structures 1a and 1b with n=0 in all rings, such that all Ra and Rb are hydrogen, and wherein structures 1a and 1b are present side by side in a ratio of 1:1.

12. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structures 2a and 2b with n=0 in all rings, such that all Ra and Rb are hydrogen, and wherein structures 2a and 2b are present side by side in a ratio of 1:1.

13. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structure 3b, wherein all R(5-20) are hydrogen and M is Cu.

14. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structure 4, wherein R1 and R2 are hydrogen.

15. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structures 2a and 2b with n=0 in all rings, such that all Ra and Rb are hydrogen, and wherein structures 2a and 2b are present side by side in a ratio of 1:1.

16. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structure 3b, wherein all R(5-20) are hydrogen and M is Cu.

17. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein component d is a substance corresponding to structure 4, wherein R1 and R2 are hydrogen.

18. A colored molded object obtained from a composition comprising

a) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye comprising structure 1a and/or 1b,

wherein

Ra and Rb, independently of one another, represent a linear or branched alkyl radical, or a halogen;

n, independently of one another, represents a natural number between 0 and 3, wherein, in the case of n=0, the radical would be hydrogen; and

b) 0.001 ppm to 10,000 ppm of at least one dye selected from the group consisting of dyes differing from dyes having structure 1a and/or 1b based on perinone or indanthrone and dyes based on a phthalocyanine or phthalocyanine complex,

wherein the colored molded objects have a high color stability when exposed to LED light.

19. An optical component obtained from moulding compositions which comprises compositions according to claim 1 .

20. A multi-layer system comprising the composition according to claim 1 .

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 30, 2016
From: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
To: COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG
Reel/Frame 038399/0469 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2012
From: DERN, GESA; MEYER, ALEXANDER; REICHENAUER, JOERG
To: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
Reel/Frame 027584/0331 →
Priority Claims (1)
IT RM2010A0668 · Dec 17, 2010 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20120157586A1 · Jun 21, 2012