Pressure control valve
A pressure control valve including a valve housing having a first opening and second opening. The valve housing including a valve member configured to control gas flow between the first opening and the second opening. The valve member is supported by a first membrane and a second membrane, both of which are formed on a single-piece membrane body.
1. A pressure control valve, comprising:
a valve housing having a first opening and a second opening,
a valve member being arranged in the valve housing with an adjustable stroke configured to control a cross section through which gas can pass, the cross section connecting the first opening to the second opening,
wherein the valve member has a support body with a first membrane and a second membrane,
wherein the first membrane in the valve housing separates a first chamber from a second chamber, the first chamber communicating with the first opening and the second opening in a gas-tight manner, the second chamber communicating with a third opening of the valve housing,
wherein the second membrane in the valve housing separates the second chamber in a gas-tight manner from a third chamber, the third chamber communicating through the valve member with the first chamber,
wherein the first membrane and the second membrane are integrally formed on a single-piece membrane body which is injection molded onto the support body,
wherein the first membrane has a first seal which interacts with the valve housing and the second membrane has a second seal which interacts with the valve housing, and further wherein the single-piece membrane body delimits the second chamber from the first seal to the second seal without interruptions, such that the single-piece membrane body has a continuous surface that extends from the first seal to the second seal.
2. The pressure control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the valve member has a control contour configured to control the cross section through which gas can pass depending on the distance of the contour from a surround, the surround facing the first opening of the valve member.
3. The pressure control valve according to claim 2 , wherein the control contour is formed integrally on the membrane body.
4. The pressure control valve according to claim 2 ,
wherein a cross-sectional area of the surround is approximately the same size as a second cross-sectional area of the second membrane.
5. The pressure control valve according to claim 2 , wherein the valve member has a connection opening which connects the first chamber to the third chamber.
6. The pressure control valve according to claim 5 , wherein the control contour surrounds the connection opening.
7. The pressure control valve according to claim 5 , wherein the membrane body delimits the third chamber from a second seal which is formed on the second membrane and interacts with the valve housing and the connection opening without interruptions.
8. The pressure control valve according to claim 5 , wherein the connection opening is surrounded by a sleeve section which is integrally formed on the membrane body.
9. The pressure control valve according to claim 5 , wherein the connection opening has an opening cross-sectional area which is at least 1/25 to ¼ of a cross-sectional area of a surround of the first opening with which the valve member interacts to control the cross section through which gas can pass.
10. The pressure control valve according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one opening pressure spring disposed on the support body of the valve member.
11. A crank case ventilation pressure control valve comprising:
a valve housing having a first opening and a second opening,
a valve member being arranged in the valve housing with an adjustable stroke configured to control a cross section through which gas can pass, the cross section connecting the first opening to the second opening, and
a pair of springs moving the valve member toward an open position,
wherein the first opening is provided for connection to a fresh air line which conveys fresh air to an internal combustion engine,
wherein the second opening is provided for connection to a crank case of the internal combustion engine,
wherein the third opening communicates with an outer environment of the pressure control valve,
wherein the valve member has a single-piece membrane body which is injection molded onto the support body, and the valve member has a first membrane and a second membrane integrally formed on the single-piece membrane body,
wherein the first membrane has a first seal which interacts with the valve housing and the second membrane has a second seal which interacts with the valve housing, and further wherein the single-piece membrane body delimits a chamber from the first seal to the second seal without interruptions.
12. The pressure control valve according to claim 3 , wherein the control contour is formed on a control section which is arranged on a side of the support body which faces the first chamber.
13. The pressure control valve according to claim 12 , wherein the membrane body includes the second membrane on a first side of the support body and the control section on a second side of the support body.
14. The pressure control valve according to claim 12 , wherein the support body has a plurality of holes, the holes being penetrated by the material of the membrane body when the membrane body is molded on.
15. The pressure control valve according to claim 12 , wherein the membrane body includes the second membrane on a first side of the support body and the control section on a second side of the support body, and wherein the support body has a plurality of holes, the holes being penetrated by the material of the membrane body when the membrane body is molded on.
16. The pressure control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the valve member has a control contour configured to control the cross section through which gas can pass depending on the distance of the contour from a surround, the surround facing the valve member.
17. The pressure control valve according to claim 3 , wherein a cross-sectional area of the surround is approximately the same size as a second cross-sectional area of the second membrane.
18. The pressure control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the valve member has a connection opening which connects the first chamber to the third chamber.
19. A pressure control valve, comprising:
a valve housing having a first opening and a second opening,
a valve member being arranged in the valve housing with an adjustable stroke configured to control a cross section through which gas can pass, the cross section connecting the first opening to the second opening,
wherein the valve member has a support body with a first membrane and a second membrane,
wherein the first membrane in the valve housing separates a first chamber from a second chamber, the first chamber communicating with the first opening and the second opening in a gas-tight manner, the second chamber communicating with a third opening of the valve housing,
wherein the second membrane in the valve housing separates the second chamber in a gas-tight manner from a third chamber, the third chamber communicating through the valve member with the first chamber,
wherein the first membrane and the second membrane are integrally formed on a single-piece membrane body which is injection molded onto the support body,
wherein the valve member has a control contour configured to control the cross section through which gas can pass depending on the distance of the contour from a surround, the surround facing the first opening of the valve member,
wherein the control contour is formed integrally on the membrane body,
wherein a cross-sectional area of the surround is approximately the same size as a second cross-sectional area of the second membrane,
wherein the valve member has a connection opening which connects the first chamber to the third chamber.