IP Library Granted Patent US 8,736,368
Granted Patent B2
US 8,736,368 · App. 13/436,650 · Granted May 27, 2014

Class E amplifier overload detection and prevention

Inventors: Linda S Irish (San Diego, CA); Stanley Slavko Toncich (San Diego, CA); William H Von Novak, III (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,736,368
App. No.
13/436,650
Granted
May 27, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for amplifiers for wireless power transfer. In one aspect a method is provided for controlling operation of an amplifier, such as a class E amplifier. The method may include monitoring an output of the amplifier. The method may further include adjusting a timing of an enabling switch of the amplifier based on the output of the amplifier.

Claims (58)

1. A method of controlling operation of an amplifier comprising:

monitoring an output of an enabling switch of the amplifier;

adjusting a timing of the enabling switch based on the output;

enabling the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point; and

enabling the enabling switch when the output does not fall below the first threshold within a time limit.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amplifier comprises is configured as a class E amplifier.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the output has a falling edge, the adjusting comprising substantially aligning a rising edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the output has a falling edge, the adjusting comprising substantially aligning a falling edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

5. An apparatus for controlling operation of an amplifier comprising:

means for monitoring an output of an enabling switch of the amplifier;

means for adjusting a timing of the enabling switch based on the output;

means for enabling the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point; and

means for enabling the enabling switch when the output does not fall below the first threshold within a time limit.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the amplifier is configured as a class E amplifier.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the output has a falling edge, the means for adjusting comprising means for substantially aligning a rising edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

8. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the output has a falling edge, the means for adjusting comprising means for substantially aligning a falling edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising code that, when executed, causes an apparatus to:

monitor an output of an enabling switch of an amplifier;

adjust a timing of the enabling switch based on the output; and

enable the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point; and

enable the enabling switch when the output does not fall below the first threshold within a time limit.

10. The medium of claim 9 , wherein the amplifier is configured as a class E amplifier.

11. The medium of claim 9 , wherein the output has a falling edge, and the medium further comprises code that, when executed, causes the apparatus to substantially align a rising edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

12. The medium of claim 9 , wherein the output has a falling edge, and the medium further comprises code that, when executed, causes the apparatus to substantially align a falling edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

13. An apparatus configured to transmit wireless charging power, the apparatus comprising:

an amplifier comprising an enabling switch;

a monitoring circuit configured to monitor an output of the enabling switch;

a timing circuit configured to adjust a timing of the enabling switch based on the output; and

a driving circuit configured to enable the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point and enable the enabling switch when the output does not fall below the first threshold within a time limit.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the amplifier is configured as a class E amplifier.

15. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the output has a falling edge, the timing circuit configured to substantially align a rising edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the output has a falling edge, timing circuit configured to substantially align a falling edge of an enabling signal supplied to the enabling switch to the falling edge.

17. A method of controlling operation of an amplifier comprising:

monitoring an output of an enabling switch of the amplifier;

adjusting a timing of the enabling switch based on the output; and

enabling the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point,

wherein:

the monitoring comprises measuring an antenna current divided by a DC power value, and

the adjusting comprises adjusting a duty cycle of the enabling switch based on the antenna current divided by the DC power value.

18. An apparatus for controlling operation of an amplifier comprising:

means for monitoring an output of an enabling switch of the amplifier;

means for adjusting a timing of the enabling switch based on the output; and

means for enabling the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point,

wherein:

the means for monitoring comprises means for measuring an antenna current divided by a DC power value, and

the means for adjusting comprising means for adjusting a duty cycle of the enabling switch based on the antenna current divided by the DC power value.

19. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising code that, when executed, causes an apparatus to:

monitor an output of an enabling switch of an amplifier;

adjust a timing of the enabling switch based on the output;

enable the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point;

measure an antenna current divided by a DC power value; and

adjust a duty cycle of the enabling switch based on the antenna current divided by the DC power value.

20. An apparatus configured to transmit wireless charging power, the apparatus comprising:

an amplifier comprising an enabling switch;

a monitoring circuit configured to monitor an output of the enabling switch;

a timing circuit configured to adjust a timing of the enabling switch based on the output; and

a driving circuit configured to enable the enabling switch when the output of the enabling switch falls below a first threshold above a zero crossover point,

wherein the monitoring circuit comprises a drain power detector and an antenna current detector, the timing circuit configured to adjust a duty cycle of the enabling switch based on the antenna current divided by the DC power value.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 30, 2012
From: IRISH, LINDA S.; TONCICH, STANLEY SLAVKO; VON NOVAK III, WILLIAM H.
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 027967/0978 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61524259 · Aug 16, 2011
Related Publication 20130043951A1 · Feb 21, 2013