IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,741,785
Granted Patent B2
US 8,741,785 · App. 13/658,594 · Granted Jun 3, 2014

Remote plasma radical treatment of silicon oxide

Inventors: Christopher S. Olsen (Fremont, CA); Yoshitaka Yokota (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,741,785
App. No.
13/658,594
Granted
Jun 3, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments described herein generally relate to methods for manufacturing flash memory devices. In one embodiment, the method includes generating a plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals in a remote plasma applicator, flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals into a processing region of the processing chamber where a semiconductor device is disposed, wherein the semiconductor device has a substrate comprising an oxide layer formed thereon, exposing an exposed surface of the oxide layer to the nitrogen-containing radicals, and incorporating nitrogen in the exposed surface of the oxide layer of the substrate.

Claims (19)

1. A method for processing a semiconductor device in a processing chamber, comprising:

generating a plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals in a remote plasma applicator;

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals into a processing region of the processing chamber where the semiconductor device is disposed, wherein the semiconductor device comprises a substrate having an oxide layer formed thereon, comprising:

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals from the remote plasma applicator into a delivery member having a longitudinal passageway; and

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals from the passageway to an inlet port formed in a sidewall of the processing chamber, wherein the delivery member is configured such that a longitudinal axis of the passageway intersects at an angle of about 20 degrees to about 80 degrees with respect to a longitudinal axis of the inlet port such that the plasma is flowed at an angle into the inlet port to promote collision of ions or reaction of ions with electrons or charged particles in the plasma to substantially eliminate ions from the plasma before entering the processing region of the processing chamber;

exposing an exposed surface of the oxide layer to the nitrogen-containing radicals; and

incorporating nitrogen in the exposed surface of the oxide layer of the substrate.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the passageway has a length between about 5 inches and about 25 inches.

3. A method for processing a semiconductor device in a processing chamber, comprising:

exposing the semiconductor device to a nitrogen-containing gas, wherein the semiconductor device has a substrate comprising a oxide layer formed thereon;

flowing a gas mixture comprising nitrogen-containing gas and/or a non-reactive gas into a remote plasma applicator;

exciting the gas mixture to produce a plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals and/or radicals from the non-reactive gas;

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals and/or radicals into the processing region of the processing chamber where the semiconductor device is disposed in the presence of the nitrogen-containing gas to activate the nitrogen-containing gas, comprising:

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals and/or radicals from the non-reactive gas from the remote plasma applicator into a delivery member having a longitudinal passageway; and

flowing the plasma comprising nitrogen-containing radicals and/or radicals from the non-reactive gas from the passageway to an inlet port formed in a sidewall of the processing chamber, wherein the delivery member is configured such that a longitudinal axis of the passageway intersects at an angle of about 20 degrees to about 80 degrees with respect to a longitudinal axis of the inlet port such that the plasma is flowed at an angle into the inlet port to promote collision of ions or reaction of ions with electrons or charged particles in the plasma to substantially eliminate ions from the plasma before entering the processing region of the processing chamber;

exposing an exposed surface of the oxide layer to the nitrogen-containing radicals generated from the activated nitrogen-containing gas; and

incorporating nitrogen in the exposed surface of the oxide layer of the substrate.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the delivery member is disposed between the remote plasma applicator and the processing chamber.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the passageway has a length between about 5 inches and about 25 inches.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2012
From: OLSEN, CHRISTOPHER S.; YOKOTA, YOSHITAKA
To: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
Reel/Frame 029292/0212 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61552370 · Oct 27, 2011
Related Publication 20130109164A1 · May 2, 2013