Virtual image display device and method of manufacturing the same
In a virtual image display device, a mirror layer has a thickness of 50 nm or more to perform non-transparent reflection in a second ridge line vicinity area on a third reflection face side in a ridge line portion extending between the third reflection face and a second reflection face. Accordingly, reflectance of image light can be prevented from being decreased by the second ridge line vicinity area (that is, a peripheral portion on a light guide unit in the third reflection face), and thus stripe-shaped brightness unevenness extending in a longitudinal direction can be prevented from occurring on the viewed image. That is, in the image display device, it is possible to secure sufficient reflection even in the peripheral portion close to a boundary with the second reflection face with respect to the third reflection face, and also to display a bright image with little brightness unevenness.
1. A virtual image display device comprising:
an image display device that forms image light;
an optical projection system that forms a virtual image by the image light emitted from the image display device; and
a light guide device that has a light incident unit receiving the image light passing through the optical projection system, a light guide unit directing the image light received from the light incident unit by total reflection on first and second faces opposed to each other and extending in parallel, and a light emission unit emitting the image light passing through the light guide unit to the outside,
wherein the light incident unit has a third face that reflects the image light by a reflection unit forming an obtuse angle with respect to the second face, and
wherein the reflection unit covers a ridge line vicinity area on a third face side in an angled portion between a third face and the second face, and the reflection unit protrudes and extends at least at a part of the ridge line vicinity area on the second face side in the angled portion.
2. The virtual image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the reflection unit covering the ridge line vicinity area on the third face side has a predetermined thickness or more to perform non-transparent reflection.
3. The virtual image display device according to claim 2 , wherein transmittance of the reflection unit is equal to or less than 1% in the ridge line vicinity area on the third face side or from the ridge line vicinity area on the third face side to a part corresponding to a protrusion width on the second face side.
4. The virtual image display device according to claim 2 , wherein the light guide device integrally has the light incident unit, the light guide unit, and the light emission unit, as a block-shaped member, and
wherein the light emission unit has a fourth face that is adjacent to any one of the first face and the second face and forms an obtuse angle with respect to any one of the first face and the second face.
5. The virtual image display device according to claim 1 , wherein a protrusion width of the reflection unit in the ridge line vicinity area on the second face side in the angled portion is equal to or less than 0.1 mm.
6. The virtual image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the reflection unit is formed of aluminum.
7. The virtual image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the second face has a higher reflectance than the ridge line area on the third side face.
8. The virtual image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the reflection unit is formed on an outside surface of the light guide device.
9. A method of manufacturing a virtual image display device including an image display device that forms image light, an optical projection system that forms a virtual image by the image light emitted from the image display device, and a light guide device that has a light incident unit receiving the image light passing through the optical projection system, a light guide unit directing the image light received from the light incident unit by total reflection on first and second faces opposed to each other and extending in parallel, and a light emission unit emitting the image light passing through the light guide unit to the outside,
wherein the light incident unit forms an obtuse angle with respect to the second face, and has a third face that reflects the image light by an attendant reflection unit, and
wherein the reflection unit is formed in the ridge line vicinity area on a third face side in an angled portion between a base face of a third face and the second face, and the reflection unit protrudes and extends at least at a part of the ridge line vicinity area on the second face side in the angled portion.
10. The virtual image display device according to claim 9 , wherein the reflection unit covering the ridge line vicinity area on the third face side has a predetermined thickness or more to perform non-transparent reflection.
11. The method of manufacturing a virtual image display device according to claim 9 , wherein in the forming of the reflection unit, the film is formed up to the ridge line vicinity area on the second face side in the angled portion extending between the second face and the third face.
12. The method of manufacturing a virtual image display device according to claim 11 , wherein in the forming of the reflection unit, a mask that prevents a film material from being adhered to the outside of the ridge line vicinity area of the second face is disposed.
13. The method of manufacturing a virtual image display device according to claim 9 , wherein the reflection unit is formed by forming an aluminum film.
14. The virtual image display device according to claim 9 , wherein the second face has a higher reflectance than the ridge line area on the third side face.
15. The virtual image display device according to claim 9 , wherein the reflection unit is formed on an outside surface of the light guide device.