IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,780,964
Granted Patent B2
US 8,780,964 · App. 13/656,459 · Granted Jul 15, 2014

Methods and apparatus for reducing and/or eliminating the effects of self-interference

Inventors: Sundar Subramanian (Bridgewater, NJ); Xinzhou Wu (Hillsborough, NJ); Junyi Li (Chester, NJ)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,780,964
App. No.
13/656,459
Granted
Jul 15, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for reducing and/or eliminating the effect of self-interference are described. Various described methods and apparatus are well suited for use in DSRC WAVE systems in which a wireless communications device may acquire and use two DSRC channels, e.g., use one channel for reception while using another channel for transmission at the same time. A wireless communications device which is receiving a signal of interest on a first channel supports concurrent transmission on second channel, e.g., an adjacent channel. Controlled transmission timing synchronization with respect to the received signal of interest facilitates interference estimation and removal. Interference due to spillover energy from the transmission on the adjacent channel is estimated and removed from a received signal to facilitate recovery of the signal of interest.

Claims (75)

1. A method of reducing the effect of self interference in a first device, the method comprising:

receiving a first portion of a wireless signal of interest from a second device in a first frequency band;

performing a transmission timing synchronization operation to synchronize transmitter symbol timing, used for communications in a second frequency band which is different from said first frequency band, with the symbol timing of the received wireless signal of interest based on the received first portion of the wireless signal of interest;

transmitting a signal including a symbol into said second frequency band in accordance with said transmitter symbol timing; and

performing an interference cancellation operation on a received signal, received in said first frequency band, including a second portion of the wireless signal of interest to cancel interference caused by transmitting said symbol into said second frequency band.

2. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein said first and second frequency bands are adjacent non-overlapping frequency bands; and

wherein performing an interference cancellation operation includes performing said interference cancellation operation in the frequency domain on a per symbol basis.

3. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein said receiving is performed by a receiver;

wherein said transmitting is performed by a transmitter;

the method further comprising:

estimating a channel between said transmitter and said receiver, said step of estimating the channel between said transmitter and said receiver including:

transmitting from said transmitter, a known signal into a frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals;

receiving via said receiver the known signal in a frequency band in which said receiver receives signals, said frequency band in which said receiver receives signals being different from and adjunct said frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals; and

estimating the channel based on the known signal transmitted from said transmitter and received by said receiver.

4. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein said first and second frequency bands are Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) bands for direct device to device communications; and

wherein said first and second frequency bands are adjacent frequency bands.

5. The method of claim 4 ,

wherein performing an interference cancellation operation on a received signal including a second portion of said wireless signal of interest includes:

generating an expected interference signal component based on the estimated channel between the transmitter and receiver and known content of the transmitted signal; and

removing the expected interference signal component from the received signal including a second portion of the signal of interest; and

wherein said known content includes information regarding tone symbols in at least one transmitted OFDM symbol.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein said first DRSC band is used for communicating safety information and said second DRSC band is used for communicating non-safety information.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing a transmission timing synchronization operation includes:

delaying transmission of a symbol of the transmitted signal so that a cyclic prefix of a symbol to be transmitted at least partially overlaps a cyclic prefix of a symbol included in the received wireless signal of interest.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

maintaining symbol level timing synchronization between said received wireless signal of interest and said transmitted signal to within the duration of a cyclic prefix for a period of time.

9. A first device comprising:

means for receiving a first portion of a wireless signal of interest from a second device in a first frequency band; and

means for performing a transmission timing synchronization operation to synchronize transmitter symbol timing, used for communications in a second frequency band which is different from said first frequency band, with the symbol timing of the received wireless signal of interest based on the received first portion of the received wireless signal of interest;

means for transmitting a signal including a symbol into said second frequency band in accordance with said transmitter symbol timing; and

means for performing an interference cancellation operation on a received signal, received in said first frequency band, including a second portion of the wireless signal of interest to cancel interference caused by transmitting said symbol into said second frequency band.

10. The first device of claim 9 ,

wherein said first and second frequency bands are adjacent non-overlapping frequency bands; and

wherein said means for performing an interference cancellation operation includes means for performing said interference cancellation operation in the frequency domain on a per symbol basis.

11. The first device of claim 9 ,

wherein said means for receiving is a receiver; and

wherein said means for transmitting is a transmitter; the first device further comprising:

means for estimating a channel between said transmitter and said receiver, said means for estimating the channel between said transmitter and said receiver estimating said channel based on a known signal transmitted from said transmitter into a frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals and received by said receiver in a frequency band in which said receiver receives signals, said frequency band in which said receiver receives signals being different from and adjunct said frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals.

12. The first device of claim 9 , wherein said first and second frequency bands are Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) bands for direct device to device communications; and

wherein said first and second frequency bands are adjacent frequency bands.

13. The first device of claim 12 ,

wherein said means for performing an interference cancellation operation on said received signal including a second portion of said signal of interest includes:

means for generating an expected interference signal component based on the estimated channel between the transmitter and receiver and known content of the transmitted signal; and

means for removing the expected interference signal component from the received signal including a second portion of the signal of interest; and

wherein said known content includes information regarding tone symbols in at least one transmitted OFDM symbol.

14. The first device of claim 9 , wherein said means for performing a transmission timing synchronization operation includes:

means for delaying transmission of a symbol of the transmitted signal so a cyclic prefix of a symbol to be transmitted at least partially overlaps a cyclic prefix of a symbol included in the received wireless signal of interest.

15. The first device of claim 14 , further comprising:

means for maintaining symbol level timing synchronization between said received wireless signal of interest and said transmitted signal to within the duration of a cyclic prefix for a period of time.

16. A computer program product for use in a first device, the computer program product comprising:

a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising:

code for causing at least one computer to receive a first portion of a wireless signal of interest from a second device in a first frequency band;

code for causing said at least one computer to perform a transmission timing synchronization operation to synchronize transmitter symbol timing, used for communications in a second frequency band which is different from said first frequency band, with the symbol timing of the received wireless signal of interest based on the received first portion of the received wireless signal of interest;

code for causing said at least one computer to transmit a signal including a symbol into said second frequency band in accordance with said transmitter symbol timing; and

code for causing said at least one computer to perform an interference cancellation operation on a received signal, received in said first frequency band, including a second portion of the wireless signal of interest to cancel interference caused by transmitting said symbol into said second frequency band.

17. A first device comprising:

at least one processor configured to:

receive a first portion of a wireless signal of interest from a second device in a first frequency band; and

perform a transmission timing synchronization operation to synchronize transmitter symbol timing, used for communications in a second frequency band which is different from said first frequency band, with the symbol timing of said received wireless signal of interest based on the received first portion of the received wireless signal of interest;

transmit a signal including a symbol into said second frequency band in accordance with said transmitter symbol timing; and

perform an interference cancellation operation on a received signal, received in said first frequency band, including a second portion of the wireless signal of interest to cancel interference caused by transmitting said symbol into said second frequency band; and

memory coupled to said at least one processor.

18. The first device of claim 17 ,

wherein said first and second frequency bands are adjacent non-overlapping frequency bands; and

wherein said at least one processor is configured to perform said interference cancellation operation in the frequency domain on a per symbol basis, as part of being configured to performing an interference cancellation operation.

19. The first device of claim 17 ,

wherein said at least one processor is configured to control a receiver to perform receiving operations;

wherein said at least one processor is configured to control a transmitter to perform transmitting operations; and

wherein said at least one processor is further configured to estimate a channel between said transmitter and said receiver based on a known signal transmitted from said transmitter into a frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals and received by said receiver in a frequency band in which said receiver receives signals, said frequency band in which said receiver receives signals being different from and adjunct said frequency band into which said transmitter transmits signals.

20. The first device of claim 17 wherein said at least one processor is further configured to generate an expected interference signal component based on the estimated channel between the transmitter and receiver and known content of the transmitted signal; and removing the expected interference signal component from the received signal including a second portion of the signal of interest, as part of being configured to perform an interference cancellation operation on said received signal including a second portion of the signal of interest.

21. The first device of claim 20 ,

wherein said known content includes information regarding tone symbols in at least one transmitted OFDM symbol.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 11, 2012
From: SUBRAMANIAN, SUNDAR; WU, XINZHOU; LI, JUNYI
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 029442/0302 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 61589911 · Jan 24, 2012
Provisional Application 61589976 · Jan 24, 2012
Related Publication 20130188760A1 · Jul 25, 2013