Secondary battery charging device and secondary battery charging system
A secondary battery charging system includes a secondary battery charging device and a power generation device that generates a charging current. The secondary battery charging device controls the charging a secondary battery, which has a protection timer that counts a first elapsed time from a start of charging. The secondary battery charging device includes a charging switch that controls a supply of the charging current, a time management timer portion that counts a second elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch becomes conductive and performs a charging stop determination and that counts a third elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch is cut off and performs a charging start determination, and a charging control portion that causes the charging switch to be conductive or cut off based on results of the charging stop determination and the charging start determination.
1. A secondary battery charging system, comprising:
a secondary battery charging device that charges a secondary battery and controls charging of the secondary battery, the secondary battery having a protection timer that counts a first elapsed time from a start of the charging and is pre-set a charging time, and a function to stop a charging operation when the first elapsed time exceeds the charging time; and
a power generation device that generates a charging current as a charging power source of the secondary battery;
wherein
the secondary battery charging device includes a charging switch that performs a control of determining whether to supply the charging current from the power generation device to the secondary battery,
a time management timer portion, in which are pre-set a stop time that is shorter than the charging time and a determination time required for the secondary battery to detect that the charging current from the power generation device is cut off, the time management timer portion counting a second elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch becomes conductive and performing a charging stop determination that determines whether the second elapsed time matches the stop time, and also counting a third elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch is cut off and performing a charging start determination that determines whether the third elapsed time matches the determination time, and
a charging control portion that causes the charging switch to be conductive or cut off based on results of the charging stop determination and the charging start determination.
2. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the power generation device is one of a device that utilizes natural energies, including solar power generation that generates electric power by directly converting sunlight energy into electricity using a solar cell and the like, and wind power generation that generates electric power by receiving wind energy with a propeller and causing a rotor to rotate, and a device that uses a fuel cell for power generation.
3. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the time management timer portion outputs charging stop information to the charging control portion when the second elapsed time matches the stop time and outputs charging start information to the charging control portion when the third elapsed time matches the determination time, and
the charging control portion cuts off the charging switch based on the charging stop information and causes the charging switch to become conductive based on the charging start information.
4. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 2 ,
wherein
the time management timer portion outputs charging stop information to the charging control portion when the second elapsed time matches the stop time and outputs charging start information to the charging control portion when the third elapsed time matches the determination time, and
the charging control portion cuts off the charging switch based on the charging stop information and causes the charging switch to become conductive based on the charging start information.
5. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the stop time and the determination time of the time management timer portion are freely set.
6. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 2 ,
wherein the stop time and the determination time of the time management timer portion are freely set.
7. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 3 ,
wherein the stop time and the determination time of the time management timer portion are freely set.
8. The secondary battery charging system according to claim 5 ,
wherein
the time management timer portion internally has a setting table, in which are set combinations of the stop time and the determination time respectively corresponding to each of a type of the secondary battery, sets the stop time and the determination time in correspondence to the type of the secondary battery to be charged, and uses the stop time and the determination time for the charging stop determination and the charging start determination.
9. A secondary battery charging device that controls an electric current from a power generation device that generates a charging current as a charging power source of a secondary battery, the secondary battery having a protection timer that counts a first elapsed time from a start of charging and is pre-set a charging time, and a function to stop a charging operation when the first elapsed time exceeds the charging time, the secondary battery charging device comprising:
a charging switch that performs a control of determining whether to supply the charging current from the power generation device to the secondary battery;
a time management timer portion, in which are pre-set a stop time that is shorter than the charging time and a determination time required for the secondary battery to detect that the charging current from the power generation device is cut off, the time management timer portion counting a second elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch becomes conductive and performing a charging stop determination that determines whether the second elapsed time matches the stop time and also counting a third elapsed time starting from a point at which the charging switch is cut off and performing a charging start determination that determines whether the third elapsed time matches the determination time; and
a charging control portion that causes the charging switch to be conductive or cut off based on results of the charging stop determination and the charging start determination.