Member and method for forming sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material
A forming member for controlling the volume of packages of pourable food products formed from a tube of packaging material and sealed at a number of sections of the tube crosswise to an axis of the tube; the forming member having: a main wall which cooperates cyclically with a first portion of the tube extending between two consecutive sections; and at least one flap extending alongside the wall. The flap is movable, with respect to the wall, between a first position, in which it cooperates with a second portion of the tube, extending between the two consecutive sections, to control the volume, between the two consecutive sections, of the package being formed, and a second position, in which it is detached from the second portion.
1. A packaging unit for producing sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material, comprising:
a sealing assembly comprising at least one jaw configured to rotate into a position in which a section of the tube of packaging material is gripped and sealed;
a forming member configured to control a volume of a portion the tube while the section of the tube is gripped and sealed by the sealing assembly, the forming member having a main wall hinged to the at least one jaw of the sealing assembly and adapted to cooperate with a first subportion of the portion of the tube, and a flap connected to the main wall, wherein the flap is movable with respect to the main wall between a first position, in which it cooperates with a second subportion of the portion of the tube to control the volume of the portion of the tube, and a second position, in which it is detached from the second subportion of the portion of the tube;
a body hinged to the main wall;
an interaction surface provided on the body;
a control member operable to engage the interaction surface to move the flap into the other of the first and second positions; and
a connecting member interposed between the body and the flap so that rotation of the body rotates the flap, wherein the body and the flap rotate about different respective axes.
2. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flap is hinged to the main wall.
3. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an elastic member for loading the flap into one of the first and second positions.
4. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the control member engages the interaction surface to move the flap into the other of the first and second positions, in opposition to the elastic member.
5. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the elastic member loads the flap into the second position.
6. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the elastic member is interposed between the body and the flap.
7. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flap comprises a first surface cooperating with the second subportion in the first position, and a second surface opposite the first surface.
8. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the connecting member comprises a connecting rod connected at opposite ends to the second surface of the flap and to the body, respectively, the connecting rod converting rotation of the body towards the main wall into rotation of the flap from the second position to the first position.
9. A method of producing sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material, comprising:
rotating at least one jaw into a position in which a section of the tube of packaging material is gripped and sealed;
controlling a volume of a portion the tube while the section of the tube is gripped and sealed, by moving a main wall which is hinged to the at least one jaw into cooperation with a first subportion of the portion of the tube, and moving a flap with respect to the main wall into cooperation with a second subportion of the portion of the tube; and
rotating a body hinged to the main wall, to thereby rotate the flap, wherein the body and the flap are rotated about different respective axes.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the flap is moved in opposition to an elastic load provided by an elastic member.
11. A packaging unit for producing sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material, comprising:
a sealing assembly configured to grip and seal a section of the tube of packaging material;
a forming member configured to control a volume of a portion the tube while the section of the tube is gripped and sealed by the sealing assembly, the forming member having a main wall hinged to a jaw of the sealing assembly and adapted to cooperate with a first subportion of the portion of the tube, and a flap connected to the main wall, wherein the flap is movable with respect to the main wall between a first position, in which it cooperates with a second subportion of the portion of the tube to control the volume of the portion of the tube, and a second position, in which it is detached from the second subportion of the portion of the tube;
an elastic member for loading the flap into one of the first and second positions;
a body hinged to the main wall; and
a connecting member interposed between the body and the flap so that rotation of the body rotates the flap, wherein the body and the flap rotate about different respective axes.
12. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the flap is hinged to the main wall.
13. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising a control member operable to engage an interaction surface provided on the body to thereby move the flap into the other of the first and second positions, in opposition to the elastic member.
14. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the elastic member loads the flap into the second position.
15. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the elastic member is interposed between the body and the flap.
16. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the flap comprises a first surface cooperating with the second subportion in the first position, and a second surface opposite the first surface.
17. A packaging unit as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the connecting member comprises a connecting rod connected at opposite ends to the second surface of the flap and to the body, respectively, the connecting rod converting rotation of the body towards the main wall into rotation of the flap from the second position to the first position.
18. A method of producing sealed packages of pourable food products from a tube of packaging material, comprising:
gripping and sealing a section of the tube of packaging material by at least one jaw;
controlling a volume of a portion the tube while the section of the tube is gripped and sealed by the sealing assembly, by moving a main wall which is hinged to the at least one jaw of the sealing assembly into cooperation with a first subportion of the portion of the tube, and moving a flap with respect to the main wall into cooperation with a second subportion of the portion of the tube; and
rotating a body hinged to the main wall, to thereby rotate the flap, wherein the body and the flap are rotated about different respective axes.
19. The method as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the flap is moved in opposition to an elastic load provided by an elastic member.