Anti-choking device
View Patent ↗An apparatus for use in dislodging a particle from a choking person's airway. The apparatus including a venturi vacuum pump, a source of compressed fluid and a mask. The apparatus operating such that after the mask is placed over the choking person's nose and mouth, compressed fluid flowing through the venturi vacuum pump generates a low pressure region in the mask and correspondingly the person's airway which dislodges the particle.
1. A device for dislodging an object obstructing a person's airway comprising:
a through passage having a through portion including an inlet port at one end and an exhaust port at an opposite end;
a curved passage forming a portion of the exhaust port and extending away from the through portion;
a vacuum passage connected to the through passage at a connection region between the inlet port and the exhaust port of the through passage, the vacuum passage including a vacuum outlet port and a vacuum inlet port communicating with the through passage; and
a source of pressurized air having a release port mounted to the inlet port of the through passage, whereby airflow from the source of pressurized air creates a first directional airflow through the through passage at the connection region and a second directional airflow through the vacuum passage in a direction substantially normal to the first directional airflow such that the second directional airflow creates a vacuum capable of dislodging the object obstructing the person's airway.
2. The device of claim 1 further comprising a nozzle disposed within the through passage, the nozzle including a constricted portion defining a bore having a cross section of lesser area than the cross section of the through passage near the inlet port.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein a first longitudinal axis extending between the inlet port and the connection region of the through passage is substantially aligned with a second longitudinal axis extending between the release port of the source of pressurized air and a base portion of the source of pressurized air opposite the release port.
4. The device of claim 1 further comprising a mask connected to and in communication with the vacuum passage.
5. The device of claim 1 further comprising a mouth tube connected to and in communication with the vacuum passage.
6. The device of claim 1 further comprising a piercing pin disposed within the through passage for piercing a seal covering the release port of the source of pressurized air.
7. A device for dislodging an object obstructing a person's airway comprising:
a through passage having an inlet port at one end and an exhaust port at an opposite end;
a vacuum passage connected to the through passage at a connection region between the inlet port and the exhaust port of the through passage, the vacuum passage including a vacuum outlet port and a vacuum inlet port communicating with the through passage;
a mouth tube connected to and in communication with the vacuum outlet port for engaging a person's airway; and
a compressed fluid container having at one end a release port mounted to the inlet port of the through passage and a base portion at an opposite end, wherein a primary axis extending between the release port and the base portion of the compressed fluid container is substantially aligned with a secondary axis extending between the inlet port and the connection region of the through passage; and
wherein airflow from the source of pressurized air creates a first directional airflow through the through passage, at the connection region and a second directional airflow through the vacuum passage in a direction substantially normal to the first directional airflow such that the second directional airflow creates a vacuum capable of dislodging the object obstructing the person's airway.
8. The device of claim 7 further comprising a nozzle disposed within the through passage, the nozzle including a constricted portion defining a bore having a cross section of lesser area than the cross section of the through passage near the inlet port.
9. The device of claim 7 further comprising a mouth tube connected to and in communication with the vacuum passage.
10. The device of claim 7 further comprising a piercing pin disposed within the through passage for piercing a seal covering the release port of the source of pressurized air.
11. A device for dislodging an object obstructing a person's airway comprising:
a through passage having a through portion including an inlet port at one end and an exhaust port at an opposite end, the inlet port defining a first bore having a first cross section;
a curved passage forming a portion of the exhaust port and extending away from the through portion;
a vacuum passage connected to the through passage between the inlet port and the exhaust port of the through passage, the vacuum passage including a vacuum outlet port and a vacuum inlet port communicating with the through passage;
a nozzle disposed within the through passage, the nozzle including a constricted portion defining a second bore having a second cross section of lesser area than the first cross section; and
a source of pressurized air having a release port mounted to the inlet port of the through passage, whereby airflow from the source of pressurized air through the through passage creates a suction force at the outlet port of the vacuum passage capable of dislodging the object obstructing the person's airway.
12. The device of claim 11 , wherein airflow from the source of pressurized air creates a first directional airflow through the through passage and a second directional airflow through the vacuum passage in a direction substantially normal to the first directional airflow.
13. The device of claim 11 , wherein a first longitudinal axis extending between the inlet port and the exhaust port of the through passage is substantially aligned with a second longitudinal axis extending between the release port of the source of pressurized air and a base portion of the source of pressurized air opposite the release port.
14. The device of claim 11 , wherein the longitudinal axis of the nozzle is substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the through passage.
15. The device of claim 11 , wherein the constricted portion of the nozzle is characterized by a frustoconical shape.
16. The device of claim 11 further comprising a mouth tube connected to and in communication with the vacuum passage.
17. The device of claim 1 wherein the inlet port includes a passage opening that is oriented at a right angle to a passage opening of the exhaust port.
18. The device of claim 1 wherein the curved passage is downstream the release port and the vacuum passage.
19. The device of claim 1 wherein the through portion is a straight through portion.