IP Library Granted Patent US 8,882,163
Granted Patent B2
US 8,882,163 · App. 13/677,806 · Granted Nov 11, 2014

Double latch assembly for a motor vehicle

Inventor: Martin Charles Halliwell (Wheatley, GB)
Assignee: Jaguar Land Rover Limited
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,882,163
App. No.
13/677,806
Granted
Nov 11, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A double latch assembly for a motor vehicle having two pivotably mounted closure members is disclosed in which a power cinch mechanism is used to ensure first and second claws are moved and held in a second fully locked position.

Claims (26)

1. A double latch assembly for a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle having first and second hinged closure members each of which has a latch member for cooperation with a double latch assembly to hold the respective closure member in at least a first latched position and a second fully latched position, the double latch assembly comprising:

a first rotatable claw for cooperation with the latch member of the first closure member to selectively hold the first closure member in one of the first latched position and the second fully latched position,

a first drive arm for engagement with the first claw and to thereby effect movement of the first claw;

a second rotatable claw for cooperation with the latch member of the second closure member to selectively hold the second closure member in one of the first latched position and the second fully latched position;

a second drive arm for engagement with the first claw and to thereby effect movement of the first claw; and

a power cinch mechanism engaged with the first and second drive arms, wherein actuation of the power cinch mechanism moves the first and second drive arms such that each of the first and second closure members are moved from their respective first latched positions to their respective second fully latched positions thereby ensuring the first and second closure members are fully closed when moved to the second latched positions,

wherein the power cinch mechanism includes a single actuator connected to a slideable mounting plate on which the first claw, the first drive arm, the second claw, and the second drive arm are rotatably mounted.

2. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a sequencing lever to selectively move the first and second drive arms in a predetermined order wherein the sequencing lever is connected to the sliding mounting plate.

3. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first closure member is a first tailgate door arranged for rotation about a horizontally disposed pivot axis and the second closure member is a second tailgate door arranged for rotation about pivot axis aligned parallel to the pivot axis of the first tailgate door.

4. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein two double latch assemblies are used to latch the first and second tailgate doors, one located adjacent to respective top edges of the first and second doors and one located adjacent to respective bottom edges of the first and second tailgate doors.

5. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 4 wherein two double latch assemblies are used to latch the first and second tailgate doors, one located adjacent to respective left-hand edges of the first and second tailgate doors, and one located adjacent to respective right-hand edges of the first and second tailgate doors.

6. A double latch assembly for a motor vehicle, the vehicle having first and second closure members movable between at least an open position and a latched position, each of the closure members having a latch member for cooperation with the double latch assembly to hold the respective closure member in the latched position, the double latch assembly comprising:

a first rotatable claw for cooperation with the latch member of the first closure member to selectively hold the first closure member in the latched position,

a first pawl for engagement with a first surface on the first claw so as to hold the first claw in a first position corresponding to the latched position of the first closure member,

a first drive arm for engagement with the first claw and to thereby effect movement of the first claw;

a second rotatable claw for cooperation with the latch member of the second closure member to selectively hold the second closure member in the latched position,

a second pawl for engagement with a first surface on the second claw so as to hold the second claw in a first position corresponding to the latched position of the second closure member,

a power cinch mechanism engaged with the first and second pawls, wherein actuation of the power cinch mechanism moves the first and second pawls to effect movement each of the first and second closure members from the latched position to a second latched position, respectively, thereby ensuring the first and second closure members are fully closed when moved to the second latched position, respectively,

wherein the power cinch mechanism includes a single actuator connected to a slideable mounting plate on which the first claw, the first pawl, the second claw, and the second pawl are rotatably mounted.

7. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 6 further comprising:

a sequencing lever to selectively release the first and second pawls in a predetermined order, and

a disengageable coupling is provided between the sequencing lever and the second pawl, the disengageable coupling arranged to mechanically enable the sequencing lever to control releasing of the first and second closure members such that the first closure member is always released to the open position before the second closure member can be released to the open position.

8. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 7 wherein, when the disengageable coupling is disengaged, movement of the sequencing lever by the actuator release the first pawl without releasing the second pawl and, when the disengageable coupling is engaged, movement of the sequencing lever by the actuator disengage the second pawl.

9. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 7 wherein the disengageable coupling is engaged by the first claw when the first claw is rotated from its first position by the opening of the first closure member.

10. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a sequencing lever to selectively move the first and second pawls in a predetermined order wherein the sequencing lever is connected to the sliding mounting plate.

11. A double latch assembly as claimed in claim 6 wherein the first closure member is a first tailgate member arranged for rotation about a horizontally disposed pivot axis and the second closure member is a second tailgate member arranged for rotation about pivot axis aligned parallel to the pivot axis of the first tailgate member.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2014
From: LAND ROVER
To: JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
Reel/Frame 033547/0617 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 16, 2014
From: JAGUAR CARS LIMITED
To: JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
Reel/Frame 033340/0615 →
Continuity (2)
Division 12265452 · Nov 5, 2008
Related Publication 20130069376A1 · Mar 21, 2013