Method for producing FRP cylinder and FRP cylinder
A method is provided for producing a weight-reduced FRP cylinder which can attain high strength, and also such an FRP cylinder is provided. This FRP cylinder producing method, in which a plurality of prepregs formed by impregnating reinforced fibers with thermosetting resin sheets are wound into a cylinder and thermally cured to be formed as a plurality of FRP layers, includes a simultaneous multilayer winding process in which a torsional rigidity retaining prepreg and a buckling prevention prepreg are continuously wound a plurality of turns with being layered on each other when the plurality of prepregs are wound into a cylinder, wherein the torsional rigidity retaining prepreg includes a layer of fibers oblique to a cylindrical axis direction of the FRP cylinder, and wherein the buckling prevention prepreg includes a layer of fibers orthogonal to the cylindrical axis direction.
1. A method for producing an FRP cylinder, wherein a plurality of rectangular prepregs formed by impregnating reinforced fibers with thermosetting resin sheets are wound into a cylinder and thermally cured to be formed as a plurality of FRP layers, said method comprising:
a simultaneous multilayer winding process in which a torsional rigidity retaining prepreg and a buckling prevention prepreg are continuously wound by a plurality of turns while being layered on each other when said plurality of prepregs are wound into an FRP cylinder having a constant diameter along a cylindrical axis direction of said FRP cylinder, wherein said torsional rigidity retaining prepreg includes a layer of fibers oblique to said cylindrical axis direction,
wherein said buckling prevention prepreg includes a layer of fibers orthogonal to said cylindrical axis direction, and
wherein said simultaneous multilayer winding process is performed at least two times alternately in mutually opposed winding directions.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein said simultaneous multilayer winding process is performed with a separating sheet sandwiched between adjacent prepregs in a layered state, and
wherein said separating sheet is removed during said simultaneous multilayer winding process.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said torsional rigidity retaining prepreg and said buckling prevention prepreg are continuously wound by said plurality of turns with a bending rigidity retaining prepreg which includes a layer of fibers parallel to said cylindrical axis direction being further layered on said torsional rigidity retaining prepreg and said buckling prevention prepreg.
4. The FRP cylinder producing method according to claim 3 , wherein each of said plurality of prepregs wound in said simultaneous multilayer winding process has the same length in said cylindrical axis direction, and wherein said plurality of prepregs are overlaid one over another throughout a length of said FRP cylinder in said cylindrical axis direction.