Zoom lens and image pickup apparatus equipped with zoom lens
A zoom lens includes, a first lens unit of a positive refractive power, a second lens unit of a negative refractive power, a reflective element, and a rear lens group including two or more lens units and an aperture stop, in which the first lens unit, the second lens unit, and two or more lens units of the rear lens group are moved while the reflective element is stationary during zooming, wherein movement amounts M1 and M2 of the first and second lens units during zooming, a movement amount Ms of the aperture stop, and focal lengths fw and ft of the entire zoom lens at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, respectively, lateral magnifications β2w and β2t of the second lens unit, a distance LSw from the first lens surface to the aperture stop at the wide-angle end are appropriately set.
1. A zoom lens comprising, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit of a positive refractive power, a second lens unit of a negative refractive power, a reflective element, and a rear lens group including at least two lens units and an aperture stop, in which the first lens unit, the second lens unit, and two or more lens units of the rear lens group are arranged to move and the reflective element is arranged to be stationary during zooming,
wherein the zoom lens satisfies the following conditions:
1.4< M 1/ M 2<20.0
0.20<( M 2+ Ms )/ LSw< 0.44, and
0.20<(β2 t/β 2 w )/( ft/fw )<0.44,
where M1 denotes a distance moved by the first lens unit, M2 denotes a distance moved by the second lens units and Ms denotes a distance moved by the aperture stop, during zooming from a wide-angle end to a telephoto end,
LSw denotes a distance from the aperture stop to a lens surface in the first lens unit which is furthest from the aperture stop at the wide-angle end,
β2w and β2t denote lateral magnifications of the second lens unit at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, respectively, and
fw and ft denote focal lengths of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, respectively.
2. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein a condition 0.40<LSw/OALw<0.66 is satisfied, where OALw denotes a length of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end.
3. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the second lens unit includes a positive lens, and
wherein a condition 10.0<νd2p<20.0 is satisfied, where νd2p denotes an Abbe number of the positive lens in the second lens unit having the smallest Abbe number.
4. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the second lens unit includes a plurality of lenses, and
wherein a condition 1.83<nd2ave<2.30 is satisfied, where nd2ave denotes an average refractive index of materials from which the lenses of the second lens unit are manufactured.
5. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the first lens unit includes a plurality of positive lenses, and
wherein conditions 60.0<νd1p<100.0 and 1.40<nd1p<1.70 are satisfied, where νd1p and nd1p denote an Abbe number and a refractive index, respectively, of a positive lens in the first lens unit having the greatest Abbe number.
6. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein a condition 3.50<f 1 /|f 2 |<8.00 is satisfied, where f 1 denotes a focal length of the first lens unit, and f 2 denotes a focal length of the second lens unit.
7. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein a condition 0.60<|f 2 |/D 2 <1.20 is satisfied, where f 2 denotes a focal length of the second lens unit, and D 2 denotes a thickness of the second lens unit along an optical axis of the zoom lens.
8. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the reflective element is arranged to move when a portion of the zoom lens is retracted, said portion of the zoom lens being arranged to move into a space generated by moving the reflective element.
9. The zoom lens according to claim 8 , wherein said portion of the zoom lens includes the first and second lens units.
10. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the rear lens group includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a third lens unit of a negative refractive power, a fourth lens unit of a positive refractive power, a fifth lens unit of a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens unit of a positive refractive power.
11. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the rear lens group includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a third lens unit of a positive refractive power and a fourth lens unit of a positive refractive power.
12. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the rear lens group includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a third lens unit of a positive refractive power, a fourth lens unit of a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens unit of a positive refractive power.
13. An image pickup apparatus comprising the zoom lens and a solid-state image sensor configured to receive an image formed by the zoom lens,
wherein the zoom lens comprises, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit of a positive refractive power, a second lens unit of a negative refractive power, a reflective element, and a rear lens group including at least two lens units and an aperture stop, in which the first lens unit, the second lens unit, and two or more lens units of the rear lens group are arranged to move and the reflective element is arranged to be stationary during zooming,
wherein the zoom lens satisfies the following conditions:
1.4< M 1/ M 2<20.0
0.20<( M 2+ Ms )/ LSw< 0.44, and
0.20<(β2 t/β 2 w )/( ft/fw )<0.44,
where M1 denotes a distance moved by the first lens unit, M2 denotes a distance moved by the second lens units and Ms denotes a distance moved by the aperture stop, during zooming from a wide-angle end to a telephoto end,
LSw denotes a distance from the aperture stop to a lens surface in the first lens unit which is furthest from the aperture stop at the wide-angle end,
β2w and β2t denote lateral magnifications of the second lens unit at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, respectively, and
fw and ft denote focal lengths of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end, respectively.