Antenna device and mobile terminal having the same
An antenna device including a dielectric resonator antenna configured to generate resonances in a first frequency band; a printed circuit board electrically connected to the dielectric resonator antenna and configured to process radio signals; and a defected ground structure formed on the printed circuit board and configured to generate resonances in a second frequency band using a current flowing on the dielectric resonator antenna and the printed circuit board.
1. An antenna device comprising:
a dielectric resonator antenna configured to generate resonances in a first frequency band;
a printed circuit board electrically connected to the dielectric resonator antenna and configured to process radio signals; and
a defected ground structure formed at the printed circuit board by forming an insulating structure in a ground of the printed circuit board and configured to generate resonances in a second frequency band using a current flowing on the dielectric resonator antenna and the printed circuit board,
wherein the defected ground structure comprises first and second insulating parts facing each other with a ground part disposed therebetween on which the current concentrates.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the ground part is disposed to overlap the dielectric resonator antenna in a thickness direction of the printed circuit board.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second insulating parts are symmetrical to each other based on the ground part.
4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a transmission line disposed at the dielectric resonator antenna and electrically connected to the defected ground structure to excite the dielectric resonator antenna.
5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the transmission line is disposed on a side wall of the dielectric resonator antenna and perpendicular to the printed circuit board.
6. The device of claim 4 , wherein the transmission line covers the dielectric resonator antenna.
7. The device of claim 4 , further comprising:
a connection portion disposed on one surface of the printed circuit board, the connection portion having one end connected to the defected ground structure and the other end connected to the transmission line.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first frequency band is a high frequency band, and the second frequency band is a low frequency band.
9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the low frequency band is about 2.4 GHz, and the high frequency band is about 5 GHz.
10. The device of claim 8 , further comprising:
a transmission line disposed at the dielectric resonator antenna, and electrically connected to the defected ground structure to excite the dielectric resonator antenna; and
a connection portion disposed on one surface of the printed circuit board, the connection portion having one end connected to the defected ground structure and the other end connected to the transmission line,
wherein the transmission line is connected to the connection portion to form impedance matching of the high frequency band.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the defected ground structure comprises first and second insulating parts disposed to face each other with a preset interval therebetween,
wherein a space between the first and second insulating parts defines a ground part on which the current concentrates, and
wherein the ground part is connected to the connection portion and the transmission line to form impedance matching of the low frequency band.
12. A mobile terminal comprising:
a terminal body;
a printed circuit board mounted inside the terminal body and having a ground;
a dielectric resonator antenna configured to generate resonances in a first frequency band; and
a defected ground structure formed on the printed circuit board by forming an insulating structure in a ground of the printed circuit board and configured to generate resonances in a second frequency band using a current flowing on the dielectric resonator antenna and the printed circuit board,
wherein the defected ground structure comprises first and second insulating parts facing each other with a ground part disposed therebetween on which the current concentrates.
13. The mobile terminal of claim 12 , wherein the ground part is disposed to overlap the dielectric resonator antenna in a thickness direction of the printed circuit board.
14. The mobile terminal of claim 12 , wherein the first and second insulating parts are symmetrical to each other based on the ground part.
15. The mobile terminal of claim 12 , further comprising:
a transmission line disposed at the dielectric resonator antenna and electrically connected to the defected ground structure to excite the dielectric resonator antenna,
wherein the transmission line is disposed on a side wall of the dielectric resonator antenna and perpendicular to the printed circuit board.
16. The mobile terminal of claim 15 , further comprising:
a connection portion disposed on one surface of the printed circuit board, the connection portion having one end connected to the defected ground structure and the other end connected to the transmission line.
17. The mobile terminal of claim 12 , wherein the first frequency band is a high frequency band, and the second frequency band is a low frequency band.
18. The mobile terminal of claim 17 , wherein the low frequency band is about 2.4 GHz, and the high frequency band is about 5 GHz.