Organic light emitting display device with improved sealing property
Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device which prevents or inhibits external gas, such as, oxygen or moisture, from penetrating into a display unit and reinforces a mechanical strength by providing a first sealant and a second sealant. The organic light emitting display device may include: a first substrate; a display unit on the first substrate; a second substrate covering the display unit; a first sealant adhering the first substrate to the second substrate; and a second sealant around the first sealant, the second sealant sealing the first substrate and the second substrate. A filler may be included in the second sealant, and a particle size of the filler may be larger than a gap between the first substrate and the second substrate.
1. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
a first substrate;
a display unit on the first substrate;
a second substrate covering the display unit;
a first sealant adhering the first substrate to the second substrate; and
a second sealant around the first sealant, the second sealant sealing a gap between the first substrate and the second substrate, the gap being defined by a distance between a top surface of the first substrate and a bottom surface of the second substrate,
wherein the second sealant comprises a filler, and a particle size of the filler is larger than the gap between the first substrate and the second substrate, and
wherein each of the first and second sealants completely surrounds the display unit when viewed from a top of a plane, the plane being through the display unit between the first substrate and the second substrate and parallel to the top surface of the first substrate and the bottom surface of the second substrate.
2. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the particle size of the filler to the gap is from about 1.2 to about 5.0.
3. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 ,
wherein the filler is around the gap and is configured to block oxygen or moisture from entering the gap.
4. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the filler comprises particles having any one of round, plate, or cylindrical shapes.
5. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first sealant is inside an edge of the first substrate or the second substrate and borders the edge of the first substrate or the second substrate between the first substrate and the second substrate.
6. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the second sealant extends toward an outside of at least one of the first substrate or the second substrate.
7. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein
the second substrate is smaller than the first substrate,
the first sealant is inside an edge of the second substrate and borders the edge of the second substrate between the first substrate and the second substrate, and
the second sealant is around the first sealant and extends toward an outside of the second substrate.
8. The organic light emitting display device of claim 7 , wherein the second sealant covers at least a portion of a top surface of the second substrate that faces away from and is parallel to the top surface of the first substrate that the display unit is on.
9. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein
the first substrate is smaller than the second substrate,
the first sealant is inside an edge of the first substrate and borders the edge of the first substrate between the first substrate and the second substrate, and
the second sealant is outside the first sealant and extends toward an outside of the first substrate.
10. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein a thin film transistor of the display unit is on the first substrate.
11. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the second substrate comprises an encapsulation substrate.
12. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first substrate or the second substrate comprises a glass substrate.
13. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the filler comprises from about 50 percent by weight to about 90 percent by weight of the second sealant, with respect to an entire weight of the second sealant.
14. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the first sealant comprises another filler.
15. The organic light emitting display device of claim 1 , wherein the second sealant covers a portion of a top surface of the second substrate.
16. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
a first substrate;
a display unit on the first substrate;
a second substrate covering the display unit;
a first sealant comprising a first filler and adhering the first substrate to the second substrate; and
a second sealant around the first sealant, the second sealant sealing a gap between the first substrate and the second substrate, the gap being defined by a distance between a top surface of the first substrate and a bottom surface of the second substrate,
wherein the second sealant comprises a second filler, and a particle size of the second filler is larger than the gap between the first substrate and the second substrate, and
wherein each of the first and second sealants completely surrounds the display unit when viewed from a top of a plane, the plane being through the display unit between the first substrate and the second substrate and parallel to the top surface of the first substrate and the bottom surface of the second substrate.
17. The organic light emitting display device of claim 16 , wherein the first filler has a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than a coefficient of thermal expansion of the first sealant.