Subsea well intervention lubricator and method for subsea pumping
A subsea well service system and method are presented for use with an subsea pump capable of flushing the well intervention lubricator of an underwater hydrocarbons production facility. The system essentially includes at least one pump placed at a subsea location in proximity to the well intervention lubricator, and at least one fluid reservoir connected to the pump.
1. A subsea well service system comprising:
a well intervention lubricator exposeable to ambient subsea hydrostatic pressure;
at least one pump provided at a location proximate to the well intervention lubricator, the at least one pump being operatively connected to the well intervention lubricator; and
at least one fluid reservoir provided at a subsea location proximate the well intervention lubricator, the at least one fluid reservoir being operatively connected to the at least one pump.
2. The subsea well service system of claim 1 , wherein the well intervention lubricator is operatively connected to and attached to a Christmas tree of an underwater hydrocarbons production facility.
3. The subsea well service system of claim 1 , further comprising a returns storage reservoir.
4. The subsea well service system of claim 3 , wherein the returns storage reservoir is operatively connected to the well intervention lubricator and placed at a subsea location in proximity to the well intervention lubricator.
5. The subsea well service system of claim 1 , further comprising an integrated pump control system adapted to control the at least one pump.
6. The subsea well service system of claim 5 , wherein the integrated pump control system adapted to control the at least one pump is shared with a means for controlling the well intervention lubricator.
7. The subsea well service system of claim 1 , further comprising a hydraulic power unit for providing hydraulic power to the well intervention lubricator.
8. The subsea well service system of claim 7 , wherein the hydraulic power unit provides power to the at least one pump.
9. A method for flushing a well intervention lubricator exposable to ambient subsea hydrostatic pressure, after at least one downhole tool has been introduced into a subsea well of an underwater hydrocarbons production facility, wherein the underwater hydrocarbons production facility includes a subsea pump operatively connected to the well intervention lubricator and a first and second fluid reservoir, the method comprising:
pumping a fluid from the first fluid reservoir into the well intervention lubricator by means of the pump located subsea; and
displacing at least a portion of the fluid from the well intervention lubricator into the second fluid reservoir.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising pumping the fluid stored in the second fluid reservoir to the well, to the flowline, or to the sea.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the fluid is selected from the group consisting of: hydrate inhibitor, sea water and well compatible fluids.
12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the fluid in the first fluid reservoir comprises sea water mixed with hydrate inhibitor initially contained in the well intervention lubricator after removal of the downhole tool.