Fluid pump
The invention relates to a fluid pump, in particular liquid pump, with a rotor, with a rotor shaft ( 11 ) and with at least one rotor blade for delivering the fluid, wherein the rotor with regard to its diameter may be changed between a first, compressed condition, and a second expanded condition, wherein the at least one rotor blade comprises at least two erection elements ( 12, 13, 14 ) which are distanced to one another along the longitudinal axis ( 18 ) of the rotor shaft ( 11 ) and which project away from the shaft in the expanded condition of the rotor, as well as at least two limp rib elements ( 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 ) which run at a distance to one another from one erection element ( 12, 13, 14 ) at least up to a further erection element, wherein a limp membrane ( 10 ) is held between the rib elements, which is tautened in the expanded condition of the rotor. A good compressibility of the rotor with low counter-forces, as well as a simple setting-up of the rotor may be achieved by the membrane-like design of the rotor blades. The membrane may for example be manufactured with the immersion method.
1. A fluid pump, comprising:
a rotor,
a rotor shaft and
at least one rotor blade for delivering fluid,
wherein the rotor with regard to its diameter is changed between a first, compressed condition, and a second expanded condition,
wherein the at least one rotor blade comprises at least two erection elements which are distanced to one another along the longitudinal axis of the rotor shaft and which project away from the shaft in the expanded condition of the rotor, as well as at least two limp rib elements which run at a distance to one another from one erection element at least up to a further erection element, wherein a limp membrane is held between the rib elements, which is tautened in the expanded condition of the rotor.
2. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the erection elements in each case with a first of their ends are fastened on the rotor shaft, wherein the respective other end is movable with respect to the rotor shaft.
3. A fluid pump according to claim 2 , characterized in that the erection elements in each case with their first end are pivotably connected to the rotor shaft.
4. A fluid pump according to claim 3 , characterized in that the erection elements are connected to the rotor shaft in each case by way of a bearing or a film joint.
5. A fluid pump according to claim 2 , characterized in that the erection elements are pivotable with respect to the rotor shaft in its peripheral direction.
6. A fluid pump according to claim 2 , characterized in that the erection elements are pivotable with respect to the rotor shaft in a plane, which contains the longitudinal axis of the rotor shaft.
7. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the erection elements have a shape, which with a rotation of the rotor in the operating direction produces a force acting on the erection elements and effecting the erection of the erection elements, due to the fluid counter-pressure.
8. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the erection elements are offset to one another in the peripheral direction along the longitudinal axis of the rotor shaft.
9. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the membrane is firmly connected to at least two rib elements.
10. A fluid pump according to claim 9 , characterized in that the rib elements are connected in a tension-proof manner to at least two erection elements.
11. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the erection elements are pivotable in a limited manner up to a mechanical abutment.
12. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the rib elements run essentially parallel to one another.
13. A fluid pump according to claim 12 , characterized in that the rib elements run around the rotor shaft in an essentially spiral manner.
14. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the membrane sealingly terminates on the rotor shaft.
15. A method for manufacturing a rotor for a fluid pump, comprising:
a rotor
a rotor shaft and
at least one rotor blade for delivering fluid,
wherein the rotor with regard to its diameter is changed between a first, compressed condition, and a second expanded condition,
wherein the at least one rotor blade comprises at least two erection elements which are distanced to one another along the longitudinal axis of the rotor shaft and which project away from the shaft in the expanded condition of the rotor, wherein at least two limp rib elements run at a parallel distance to one another from one erection element to the next erection element,
wherein a limp membrane is held between the rib elements, which is tautened in the expanded condition of the rotor, characterized in that the limp membrane is formed by the immersion of the rib elements into a fluid, between these, said membrane solidifying after removal from the fluid.
16. A method for manufacturing a rotor for a fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that firstly the rib elements are aligned and that a membrane is thereafter fastened to the rib elements.
17. A fluid pump according to claim 1 , characterized in that the membrane is firmly connected to at least two rib wires.