Shelf of a network synchronization device, and network synchronization device
A shelf of a network synchronization device includes: a clock input reception unit which receives an input of a clock signal; a clock output unit which outputs a clock signal; a clock interruption detection unit which detects a clock interruption if the clock input reception unit does not receive a clock; an AIS signal detection unit which detects an AIS signal if the AIS signal is received through the clock input reception unit; an AIS signal generation unit which generates the AIS signal; an alarm control unit which outputs a predetermined alarm notification when the AIS signal detection unit does not detect the AIS signal if the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption; and an output signal selection unit which outputs the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit to the clock output unit if the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption.
1. A shelf of a network synchronization device, comprising:
a clock input reception unit which receives an input of a clock signal;
a clock output unit which outputs a clock signal;
a clock interruption detection unit which detects a clock interruption in a case where the clock input reception unit does not receive a clock;
an AIS signal detection unit which detects an AIS signal in a case where the AIS signal is received through the clock input reception unit;
an AIS signal generation unit which generates the AIS signal;
an alarm control unit which outputs a predetermined alarm notification when the AIS signal detection unit does not detect the AIS signal in a case where the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption; and
an output signal selection unit which outputs the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit to the clock output unit in the case where the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption,
wherein the clock interruption detection unit sends an interruption detection signal to the alarm control unit and the output signal selection unit when detecting the clock interruption,
wherein the AIS signal detection unit sends a masking instruction signal to the alarm control unit when detecting the AIS signal,
wherein the alarm control unit outputs the predetermined alarm notification depending on presence/absence of the interruption detection signal and the masking instruction signal, and
wherein the output signal selection unit outputs the AIS signal to the clock output unit when receiving the interruption detection signal.
2. A shelf according to claim 1 , further comprising a free-running clock source which generates a clock independently,
wherein the AIS signal generation unit generates the AIS signal by converting a frequency of the clock sent from the free-running clock source.
3. A shelf according to claim 2 , wherein the AIS signal generation unit generates the AIS signal by frequency-dividing the clock sent from the free-running clock source.
4. A shelf according to claim 3 , wherein:
the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption in a case where the clock input reception unit does not receive the input of the clock continuously for a predetermined period; and
the AIS signal generation unit frequency-divides the clock sent from the free-running clock source at a frequency division ratio which is set so that the AIS signal has a cycle at least twice as long as the predetermined period for which the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption.
5. A shelf according to claim 1 , wherein the alarm control unit outputs the predetermined alarm notification unless the AIS signal detection unit detects the AIS signal after a predetermined period has elapsed since the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption.
6. A shelf according to claim 1 , wherein:
the clock input reception unit receives two kinds of clock signals synchronized with each other; and
the clock output unit comprises:
an internal clock output unit which outputs the clock signal to an inside of the shelf; and
an external clock output unit which outputs the clock signal to another shelf.
7. A shelf according to claim 6 , wherein:
the external clock output unit comprises:
a first output unit which outputs one of the two kinds of clock signals received by the clock input reception unit; and
a second output unit which outputs another one of the two kinds of clock signals that is different from the one output from the first output unit;
the first output unit selectively outputs any one of the one of the two kinds of clock signals and the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit; and
the second output unit selectively outputs any one of the another one of the two kinds of clock signals and the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit.
8. A shelf according to claim 7 , wherein:
the first output unit outputs the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit when the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption of the one of the two kinds of clock signals; and
the second output unit outputs the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit when the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption of the another one of the two kinds of clock signals.
9. A shelf according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein:
the AIS signal generation unit generates two different kinds of AIS signals;
the first output unit selectively outputs any one of the one of the two kinds of clock signals and one of the two different kinds AIS signals generated by the AIS signal generation unit; and
the second output unit selectively outputs any one of the another one of the two kinds of clock signals and another one of the two different kinds AIS signals generated by the AIS signal generation unit.
10. A network synchronization device, comprising at least two shelves each comprising:
a clock input reception unit which receives an input of a clock signal;
a clock output unit which outputs a clock signal;
a clock interruption detection unit which detects a clock interruption in a case where the clock input reception unit does not receive a clock;
an AIS signal detection unit which detects an AIS signal in a case where the AIS signal is received through the clock input reception unit;
an AIS signal generation unit which generates the AIS signal;
an alarm control unit which outputs a predetermined alarm notification when the AIS signal detection unit does not detect the AIS signal in a case where the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption; and
an output signal selection unit which outputs the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit to the clock output unit in the case where the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption, the at least two shelves comprising:
a first shelf; and
a second shelf, wherein:
the clock input reception unit of the first shelf receives a clock signal from an external device; and
the clock output unit of the first shelf outputs any one of the clock signal and the AIS signal generated by the AIS signal generation unit to the second shelf,
wherein, on each of the first shelf and the second shelf:
the clock interruption detection unit sends an interruption detection signal to the alarm control unit and the output signal selection unit when detecting the clock interruption;
the AIS signal detection unit sends a masking instruction signal to the alarm control unit when detecting the AIS signal;
the alarm control unit outputs the predetermined alarm notification depending on presence/absence of the interruption detection signal and the masking instruction signal; and
the output signal selection unit outputs the AIS signal to the clock output unit when receiving the interruption detection signal.
11. A network synchronization device according to claim 10 , wherein:
the first shelf and the second shelf each further comprise a free-running clock source which generates a clock independently;
on each of the first shelf and the second shelf, the AIS signal generation unit generates the AIS signal by converting a frequency of the clock sent from the free-running clock source.
12. A network synchronization device according to claim 11 , wherein, on each of the first shelf and the second shelf, the AIS signal generation unit generates the AIS signal by frequency-dividing the clock sent from the free-running clock source.
13. A network synchronization device according to claim 12 , wherein, on each of the first shelf and the second shelf:
the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption in a case where the clock input reception unit does not receive the input of the clock continuously for a predetermined period; and
the AIS signal generation unit frequency-divides the clock sent from the free-running clock source at a frequency division ratio which is set so that the AIS signal has a cycle at least twice as long as the predetermined period for which the clock interruption detection unit detects the clock interruption.