Reflection screen and image display system
A reflection screen includes: a reflection layer provided on the back side and adapted to reflect light; and a surface shape layer provided on the reflection layer, at the image source side relative to the reflection screen, the surface shape layer having a plurality of unit optical shapes arrayed and deflecting image light toward the reflection layer side. The unit optical shape satisfies, in a section along the array direction of the unit optical shapes and orthogonal to a screen plane, the relationship of α+2φ−θ>90°, where θ is an angle that a total reflection surface makes with a plane parallel to the screen plane, φ is an angle that an incidence surface makes with a normal direction to the screen plane, and α is an angle that light incident on the incidence surface makes with the normal direction to the screen plane.
1. A reflection screen adapted to reflect image light projected from an image source to display an image in a viewable manner, the reflection screen comprising:
a reflection layer provided on a back side of the reflection screen, the reflection layer adapted to reflect light; and
a surface shape layer provided on the reflection screen on the side of the image source relative to the reflection layer, the surface shape layer having a plurality of unit optical shapes arrayed at a surface on the image source side, the surface shape layer adapted to deflect the image light toward the reflection layer side;
wherein the unit optical shapes each have a sectional shape in section in a direction orthogonal to a screen plane in a direction where the unit optical shapes are arrayed, the sectional shape being a substantially triangular shape protuberant toward the image source side;
wherein the unit optical shapes each have an incidence surface on which the light is incident, and a total reflection surface on which at least part of the light coming from the incidence surface is totally reflected to go toward the back side; and
wherein the unit optical shape satisfies, in the section, the relationship of:
α+2φ−θ>90°,
where θ is an angle that the total reflection surface makes with a plane parallel to the screen plane,
φ is an angle that the incidence surface makes with a normal direction to the screen plane, and
α is an angle that the light incident on the incidence surface makes with the normal direction to the screen plane.
2. The reflection screen according to claim 1 ,
wherein the reflection screen includes at least one layer having at least one function selected from among a light-diffusing function, a light-absorbing function, and a light-transmitting function, between the reflection layer and the surface shape layer.
3. An image display system comprising:
the reflection screen according to claim 1 ; and
an image source adapted to project image light onto the reflection screen.