Backlight assembly, and liquid crystal display module and liquid crystal display device having the same
A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) module includes a backlight assembly emitting light, a LCD panel overlapping the backlight assembly, and an upper cover. The backlight includes a light source module emitting the light, a light guide plate (“LGP”) including edges and a middle portion, and a LGP support overlapping the edges of the LGP. The LGP support includes a plurality of LGP supporting pieces connected to each other so as to form a polygonal shape, each of the LGP supporting pieces including a LGP supporting portion including a LGP supporting surface overlapping the edges of the LGP, and the LGP supporting surfaces of each of the LGP supporting pieces of the LGP support are placed on a same plane. Opposing LGP supporting pieces are interconnected by an LCD module mounting member.
1. A backlight assembly, comprising:
a light source module emitting light;
a light guide plate comprising edges and a middle portion, the edges including an incident surface adjacent to the light source module, and the middle portion encompassed by the edges; and
a light guide plate support overlapping the edges of the light guide plate;
wherein
the light guide plate support comprises:
a plurality of light guide plate supporting pieces connected to form a polygonal shape, and
an interconnecting portion connecting adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces to each other,
each light guide plate supporting piece comprising a light guide plate supporting portion, overlapping the edges of the light guide plate and comprising:
a light guide plate supporting surface facing the lower surface of the edges of the light guide plate; and
a peripheral portion extended from the light guide plate supporting surface in an opposite direction from the middle portion of the light guide plate,
wherein
the light guide plate supporting surfaces and the peripheral portions of the light guide plate supporting pieces of the light guide plate support are substantially on a same plane, and
the peripheral portions of the light guide plate supporting pieces of the light guide plate support comprise a connecting piece reception portion open in a direction extending perpendicular to the same plane,
the interconnecting portion comprises:
a connecting piece comprising an anchor disposed in the connecting piece reception portion such that the connecting piece is fixed on each corner of the light guide plate support and fixed to both of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces, respectively, and
peripheral portion side surfaces of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces contacting each other to define a jointing portion,
wherein the connecting piece overlaps the jointing portion such that a portion of the jointing portion is exposed by the connecting piece.
2. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein light guide plate supporting surface side surfaces or the peripheral portion side surfaces of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces are connected to each by friction stir welding.
3. The backlight assembly of claim 2 , wherein the interconnecting portion further comprises a jointing area which includes materials of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces mixed together.
4. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein the connecting piece overlaps the peripheral portion side surfaces of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces.
5. The backlight assembly of claim 4 , wherein the connecting piece is in the peripheral portions of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces.
6. The backlight assembly of claim 5 , wherein light guide plate supporting surface side surfaces are spaced apart from each other.
7. The backlight assembly of claim 5 , wherein
the light guide plate further comprises an effective luminance area, and
the connecting piece comprises a light guide plate reception portion overlapped with a portion of the light guide plate which is outside of the effective luminance area.
8. The backlight assembly of claim 7 , wherein the light guide plate further comprises a cut-off portion extending from a corner of the light guide plate toward the effective luminance area of the light guide plate.
9. The backlight assembly of claim 7 ,
further comprising a light controller facing the light guide plate, the light controller controlling light emitted from the light guide plate and including an overhang protruded from a corner of the light controller; and
the connecting piece further comprises a light controller securing post;
wherein the overhang of the light controller is fixed to the light controller securing post and firmly fixes the light controller to the backlight assembly.
10. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein the connecting piece further comprises:
a plurality of the anchor, each of the anchors being connected with one of the adjacent light guide plate supporting pieces; and
an annexed portion at which the anchors meet each other.
11. The backlight assembly of claim 10 , wherein the annexed portion comprises an outside exposure portion exposing the connecting piece to an outside of the light guide plate support.
12. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein the connecting piece reception portion of the peripheral portion of the light guide plate supporting portion comprises:
a first mounting wall disposed perpendicular to the plane of the light guide plate supporting surface;
a second mounting wall disposed perpendicular to the plane of the light guide plate supporting surface and spaced apart from the light guide plate supporting surface farther than the first mounting wall; and
an embedding space formed between the first and second mounting walls and in which the anchor of the connecting piece is disposed.
13. The backlight assembly of claim 12 ,
further comprising a power wiring providing signals to the light source module;
wherein
the light source module is between the light guide plate and the first mounting wall, and
the power wiring is in the embedding space of the peripheral portion of the light guide plate supporting portion.
14. The backlight assembly of claim 13 , further comprising an intermediate support and a liquid crystal display panel;
wherein the intermediate support is between the light guide plate and the liquid crystal display panel, and includes a portion disposed in the embedding space of the light guide plate support.
15. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of light guide plate supporting pieces define a closed polygon light guide plate support including an opening at an inner portion thereof.
16. The backlight assembly of claim 15 , further comprising a reflector between the light guide plate and the light guide plate support.
17. The backlight assembly of claim 16 , wherein the opening of the light guide plate support exposes a middle portion of the reflector to an outside of the backlight assembly.
18. The backlight assembly of claim 15 , wherein the light guide plate support further comprises a back surface opposite to the light guide plate supporting surface, and the back surface is exposed to an outside of the backlight assembly.
19. The backlight assembly of claim 18 ,
further comprising a reflector disposed between the light guide plate and the light guide plate support;
wherein the opening of the light guide plate support exposes a middle portion of the reflector to the outside of the backlight assembly.
20. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein a total planar area of the light guide plate supporting surfaces of the light guide plate support is greater than about 10 percent of a total planar area of a lower surface of the light guide plate.
21. The backlight assembly of claim 20 , wherein the area of the light guide plate supporting surfaces of the light guide plate support is less than about 70 percent of the area of the lower surface of the light guide plate.
22. The backlight assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light guide plate is disposed non-overlapping with each connecting piece of the interconnecting portions and each peripheral portion of the plurality of light guide plate supporting pieces.