Understructure for a vehicle
The present invention relates to a floor structure for a motor vehicle with accommodating means for at least two energy storage modules, wherein the accommodating means comprise at least two longitudinal members and at least two cross members. In addition the present invention relates to the use of such a floor structure in a vehicle with an electric and/or internal combustion engine. The technical problem of providing a floor structure that in the event of accidents, in particular side impacts, improves the protection of the batteries in floor structures of vehicles without adversely affecting the weight or the costs, is solved in that the accommodating means have at least one deformation zone with defined deformation behavior between the energy storage modules.
1. Floor structure for a vehicle comprising accommodating means for at least two energy storage modules, wherein the accommodating means comprise at least two longitudinal members and at least two cross members, and wherein the accommodating means comprise at least one deformation zone with defined deformation behaviour between the energy storage modules, wherein the at least one deformation zone is provided by at least one cross member.
2. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the floor structure comprises at least one accommodating box.
3. Floor structure according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one accommodating box comprises embossings for stiffening purposes.
4. Floor structure according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one accommodating box is connected to at least one cross member.
5. Floor structure according to claim 2 , wherein at least two accommodating boxes are provided and these have a substantially rectangular shape and run parallel to the longitudinal members.
6. Floor structure according to claim 2 , wherein the edges of the side walls of the accommodating boxes have flanges.
7. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the floor structure additionally comprises one sill.
8. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein further deformation zones with defined deformation behaviour between the energy storage modules are provided by at least one accommodating box and/or by at least one longitudinal member.
9. Floor structure according to claim 7 , wherein at least one cross member in the region between a longitudinal member and a sill comprises a deformation zone with defined deformation behaviour.
10. Floor structure according to claim 7 , wherein the floor structure comprises at least one deformation element with defined deformation behaviour between the longitudinal members and sills.
11. Floor structure according to claim 7 , wherein the sills are connected by at least one cross member formed in one piece.
12. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal members are connected by at least one cross member formed in one piece.
13. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein at least one longitudinal member, has a front longitudinal member element and a rear longitudinal member element.
14. Floor structure according to claim 13 , wherein the longitudinal member elements are connected via connecting parts to the longitudinal member.
15. Floor structure according to claim 13 , wherein the longitudinal member elements are formed geometrically substantially identically.
16. Floor structure according to claim 13 , wherein the longitudinal member elements are produced by U-O-forming/shaping.
17. Use of a floor structure according to claim 1 in a motor vehicle with an electric and/or internal combustion engine.
18. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the floor structure comprises an accommodating box for each energy storage module.
19. Floor structure according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one accommodating box is connected to at least one cross member by means of at least one embossed part.
20. Floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the floor structure additionally comprises two sills.