Display panel and method of fabricating the same
A display panel includes a substrate, a luminous display array, a thin film encapsulation, an auxiliary layer, an optical film and an optical clear adhesive. The luminous display array is disposed on the substrate. The thin film encapsulation layer is disposed on the substrate, covering the luminous display array. The auxiliary layer is disposed on the then thin film encapsulation. The auxiliary layer has an even top surface, and a shore hardness ranging from D4 to D60. The optical film is disposed on the auxiliary layer. The optical clear adhesive is disposed on the even top surface of the auxiliary layer for attaching the auxiliary layer and the optical film.
1. A display panel, comprising:
a substrate;
a luminous display array, disposed on the substrate;
a thin film encapsulation, disposed on the substrate and covering the luminous display array;
an auxiliary layer, disposed on the thin film encapsulation, wherein the auxiliary layer has an even top surface and a Shore hardness substantially ranging from D4 to D60;
an optical film, disposed on the auxiliary layer; and
an optical clear adhesive, disposed between the even top surface of the auxiliary and the optical film, configured to attach the auxiliary layer and the optical film.
2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein an elastic modulus of the auxiliary layer is substantially between 10 megapascals (MPa) and 3000 MPa.
3. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the auxiliary layer is substantially between 2 micrometers and 50 micrometers.
4. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary layer comprises a sealing material.
5. The display panel of claim 4 , wherein the sealing material comprises a thermal-curable sealing material, a photo-curable sealing material, a non-UV-curable and non-thermal-curable sealing material or a hybrid sealing material.
6. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the thin film encapsulation comprises a plurality of encapsulating thin films, and a thickness of each of the encapsulating thin films is substantially less than 1 micrometer.
7. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the thin film encapsulation has a first refractive index, the auxiliary layer has a second refractive index, and the second refractive index is greater than or substantially equal to the first refractive index.
8. The display panel of claim 7 , wherein the second refractive index is substantially between 1.3 and 3.
9. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a flexible substrate.
10. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the optical film comprises a polarizing sheet.
11. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the luminous display array comprises an electroluminescent display array.
12. The display panel of claim 1 , further comprising a driving array, disposed on the substrate and under the luminous display array.
13. A method of fabricating display panel, comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming a luminous display array on the substrate;
forming a thin film encapsulation on the substrate, wherein the thin film encapsulation covers the luminous display array;
forming a liquid material layer on the substrate and the thin film encapsulation, and performing a drying process on the liquid material layer to form an auxiliary layer, wherein the auxiliary layer has an even top surface and a Shore hardness substantially ranging from D4 to D60;
providing an optical film and forming an optical clear adhesive on a surface of the optical film; and
performing an attachment process to attach the optical film to the even top surface of the auxiliary layer with the optical clear adhesive.
14. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , wherein an elastic modulus of the auxiliary layer is substantially between 10 megapascals (MPa) and 3000 MPa.
15. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , wherein a thickness of the auxiliary layer is substantially between 2 micrometers and 50 micrometers.
16. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , wherein the auxiliary layer comprises a sealing material, and the sealing material comprises a thermal-curable sealing material, a photo-curable sealing material, a non-UV-curable and non-thermal-curable sealing material or a hybrid sealing material.
17. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , wherein the thin film encapsulation comprises a plurality of encapsulating thin films, and a thickness of each of the encapsulating thin films is substantially less than 1 micrometer.
18. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , wherein the thin film encapsulation has a first refractive index, the auxiliary layer has a second refractive index, and the second refractive index is greater than or substantially equal to the first refractive index.
19. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 18 , wherein the second refractive index is substantially between 1.3 and 3.
20. The method of fabricating display panel of claim 13 , further comprising forming a driving array on the substrate prior to forming the luminous display array.