IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,104,215
Granted Patent B2
US 9,104,215 · App. 14/322,451 · Granted Aug 11, 2015

Driving device

Inventors: Shinji Kawata (Kyoto, JP); Yoichi Kajiwara (Kyoto, JP)
Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
G05F3/08H05B33/0815H05B33/0818H05B37/02H05B33/0812H05B33/0842Y02B20/347
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,104,215
App. No.
14/322,451
Granted
Aug 11, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A driving device comprises a first transistor (B 13 ), a second transistor (B 14 ), and a resistance element. The first transistor (B 13 ) has one terminal receiving a pulsed current and a control terminal connected to the one terminal. The second transistor (B 14 ) has one terminal connected to at least one load, the other terminal connected to a reference potential together with the other terminal of the first transistor (B 13 ), and a control terminal connected to the control terminal of the first transistor (B 13 ). The resistance element is connected between the control terminal of the first transistor (B 13 ) and the other terminal of the first transistor (B 13 ).

Claims (57)

1. A load driver comprising:

a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter controller block which controls a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter that generates from an input voltage an output voltage and feeds the output voltage to a load; and

a current driver block which generates an output current of the load, wherein

the voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter comprises:

a first switch of which a first terminal is connected to an application terminal of the input voltage;

a first diode of which a cathode is connected to a second terminal of the first switch and of which an anode is connected to a ground terminal;

an inductor of which a first terminal is connected to the second terminal of the first switch;

a second switch of which a first terminal is connected to a second terminal of the inductor and of which a second terminal is connected to the ground terminal;

a second diode of which an anode is connected to the second terminal of the inductor and of which a cathode is connected to a first terminal of the load; and

a capacitor of which a first terminal is connected to the application terminal of the input voltage and of which a second terminal is connected to the ground terminal.

2. The load driver according to claim 1 , wherein the voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter controller block comprises:

a reference voltage generation portion arranged to generate a reference voltage from the input voltage; and

a driver arranged to turns the second switch on and off, the reference voltage being fed into the driver.

3. The load driver according to claim 1 , wherein the current driver block comprises:

a current set portion which generates a reference current; and

a constant-current driver which generates the output current based on the reference current.

4. The load driver according to claim 3 , wherein the current set portion outputs a reference voltage based on the reference current to the constant-current driver, and the constant-current driver generates the output current by repeating voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion based on the reference voltage.

5. The load driver according to claim 4 , wherein the constant-current driver comprises a plurality of trimmable resistors for the voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion.

6. The load driver according to claim 5 , wherein paired ones of the plurality of resistors are disposed in a staggered layout.

7. The load driver according to claim 3 , wherein the current set portion sets the reference current based on a value of whichever is lower of a control voltage fed in externally and a constant voltage previously determined internally.

8. A load driver comprising:

a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter controller block which controls a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter that generates from an input voltage an output voltage and feeds the output voltage to a load; and

a current driver block which generates an output current of the load, wherein

the voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter comprises:

a first switch of which a first terminal is connected to an application terminal of the input voltage;

a first diode of which a cathode is connected to a second terminal of the first switch and of which an anode is connected to a ground terminal;

an inductor of which a first terminal is connected to the second terminal of the first switch;

a second switch of which a first terminal is connected to a second terminal of the inductor and of which a second terminal is connected to the ground terminal;

a second diode of which an anode is connected to the second terminal of the inductor and of which a cathode is connected to a first terminal of the load; and

a ceramic capacitor of which a first terminal is connected to the cathode of the second diode and of which a second terminal is connected to the ground terminal.

9. The load driver according to claim 8 , wherein the voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter controller block comprises:

a reference voltage generation portion arranged to generate a reference voltage from the input voltage; and

a driver arranged to turns the second switch on and off, the reference voltage being fed into the driver.

10. The load driver according to claim 8 , wherein the current driver block comprises:

a current set portion which generates a reference current; and

a constant-current driver which generates the output current based on the reference current.

11. The load driver according to claim 10 , wherein the current set portion outputs a reference voltage based on the reference current to the constant-current driver, and the constant-current driver generates the output current by repeating voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion based on the reference voltage.

12. The load driver according to claim 11 , wherein the constant-current driver comprises a plurality of trimmable resistors for the voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion.

13. The load driver according to claim 12 , wherein paired ones of the plurality of resistors are disposed in a staggered layout.

14. The load driver according to claim 10 , wherein the current set portion sets the reference current based on a value of whichever is lower of a control voltage fed in externally and a constant voltage previously determined internally.

15. A load driver comprising:

a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter controller block which controls a voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter that generates from an input voltage an output voltage and feeds the output voltage to a load; and

a current driver block which generates an output current of the load, wherein

the voltage step-up and -down DC/DC converter comprises:

a first switch of which a first terminal is connected to an application terminal of the input voltage, an N-channel type field effect transistor being used as the first switch;

a first diode of which a cathode is connected to a second terminal of the first switch and of which an anode is connected to a ground terminal;

an inductor of which a first terminal is connected to the second terminal of the first switch;

a second switch of which a first terminal is connected to a second terminal of the inductor and of which a second terminal is connected to the ground terminal;

a second diode of which an anode is connected to the second terminal of the inductor and of which a cathode is connected to a first terminal of the load; and

a boot strap circuit which is connected to the cathode of the first diode.

16. The load driver according to claim 15 , wherein the current driver block comprises:

a current set portion which generates a reference current; and

a constant-current driver which generates the output current based on the reference current.

17. The load driver according to claim 16 , wherein the current set portion outputs a reference voltage based on the reference current to the constant-current driver, and the constant-current driver generates the output current by repeating voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion based on the reference voltage.

18. The load driver according to claim 17 , wherein the constant-current driver comprises a plurality of trimmable resistors for the voltage/current conversion and current/voltage conversion.

19. The load driver according to claim 18 , wherein paired ones of the plurality of resistors are disposed in a staggered layout.

20. The load driver according to claim 16 , wherein the current set portion sets the reference current based on a value of whichever is lower of a control voltage fed in externally and a constant voltage previously determined internally.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2014
From: KAWATA, SHINJI; KAJIWARA, YOICHI
To: ROHM CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 033286/0681 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2007-209909 · Aug 10, 2007 · national
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14029085 · Sep 17, 2013
Continuation 13589371 · Aug 20, 2012
Continuation 12672749
Related Publication 20140333280A1 · Nov 13, 2014