Blower fan
A motor arranged to rotate an impeller includes a rotor magnet fixed to a shaft, and a stator arranged opposite to the rotor magnet. The motor is arranged on an axially lower side of an impeller cup. The stator is fixed to an inner circumferential surface of a stator support portion. An opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is arranged opposite to an upper surface of the stator support portion. The upper surface of the stator support portion includes an expanded portion defined in a portion thereof which is opposed to the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup. The expanded portion is preferably located a greater distance from the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup than a distance between the opening-side end portion and a remaining portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion.
1. A blower fan comprising:
a shaft;
an impeller arranged to rotate about a rotation axis together with the shaft; and
a motor arranged to rotate the impeller; and
a housing configured to enclose outer circumferences of the impeller and the motor, the housing including a first housing and a second housing divided from each other in an axial direction to define a cylindrical chamber, each of the first housing and the second housing including radially inner surfaces which have substantially constant slopes defining the cylindrical chamber; wherein
the impeller includes a substantially cylindrical impeller cup arranged to rotate together with the shaft, and a plurality of blades arranged on an outer circumferential surface of the impeller cup;
the motor includes a substantially annular rotor magnet fixed to the shaft, a stator arranged opposite to the rotor magnet, and a substantially cylindrical stator support portion;
the motor is arranged on an axially lower side of the impeller cup, and the stator of the motor is fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the stator support portion;
an opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is arranged opposite to an upper surface of the stator support portion;
the upper surface of the stator support portion includes an expanded portion defined at least in a portion thereof which is axially opposed to the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup, the expanded portion being located a greater distance from the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup than an axial distance between the opening-side end portion and a remaining portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion;
the first housing is configured to support the stator support portion and a division position at which the first and second housings are divided from each other is arranged at an axial level lower than at least that of the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup; and
the expanded portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion is positioned at a level axially above the stator.
2. The blower fan according to claim 1 , wherein the expanded portion is arranged to define a tapered portion which is inclined axially downward in a radially outward direction.
3. The blower fan according to claim 2 , wherein the tapered portion includes a convexly rounded portion.
4. The blower fan according to claim 1 , wherein the expanded portion is arranged to define a step portion.
5. The blower fan according to claim 2 , wherein the division position at which the first and second housings are divided from each other is arranged at an axial level lower than that of an axially lower end portion of the tapered portion.
6. The blower fan according to claim 1 , wherein an outside diameter of the impeller cup is equal or substantially equal to an outside diameter of the stator support portion, or smaller than the outside diameter of the stator support portion.
7. The blower fan according to claim 1 , further comprising a bearing support portion arranged radially inward of the impeller cup to rotatably support the shaft through a bearing.
8. The blower fan according to claim 7 , wherein the bearing support portion is joined to the upper surface of the stator support portion at an axially lower end portion of the bearing support portion.
9. The blower fan according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of ribs fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the stator support portion, wherein the first housing is arranged to support the stator support portion through the ribs.
10. The blower fan according to claim 9 , wherein the ribs are fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the stator support portion on an axially lower side of an axially lower end portion of the expanded portion.
11. The blower fan according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between the remaining portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion and the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is 4 mm or less.
12. The blower fan according to claim 1 , wherein the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is arranged to define a balance adjustment portion where a displaced center of gravity of a rotating body including at least the impeller, the shaft, and the rotor magnet is adjusted.
13. A blower fan comprising:
a shaft;
an impeller arranged to rotate about a rotation axis together with the shaft; and
a motor arranged to rotate the impeller; and
a housing configured to enclose outer circumferences of the impeller and the motor, the housing including a first housing and a second housing divided from each other in an axial direction to define a cylindrical chamber with a substantially constant radial thickness along its entire length; wherein
the impeller includes a substantially cylindrical impeller cup arranged to rotate together with the shaft, and a plurality of blades arranged on an outer circumferential surface of the impeller cup;
the motor includes a substantially annular rotor magnet fixed to the shaft, a stator arranged opposite to the rotor magnet, and a substantially cylindrical stator support portion;
the motor is arranged on an axially lower side of the impeller cup, and the stator of the motor is fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the stator support portion;
an opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is arranged opposite to an upper surface of the stator support portion;
the upper surface of the stator support portion includes an expanded portion defined at least in a portion thereof which is axially opposed to the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup, the expanded portion being located a greater distance from the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup than an axial distance between the opening-side end portion and a remaining portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion;
the first housing is configured to support the stator support portion;
a division position at which the first and second housings are divided from each other is arranged at an axial level lower than at least that of the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup; and
the expanded portion of the upper surface of the stator support portion is positioned at a level axially above the stator.
14. The blower fan according to claim 13 , wherein the expanded portion is arranged to define a tapered portion which is inclined axially downward in a radially outward direction.
15. The blower fan according to claim 13 , wherein the division position at which the first and second housings are divided from each other is arranged at an axial level lower than that of an axially lower end portion of the tapered portion.
16. The blower fan according to claim 13 , wherein an outside diameter of the impeller cup is equal or substantially equal to an outside diameter of the stator support portion, or smaller than the outside diameter of the stator support portion.
17. The blower fan according to claim 13 , further comprising a plurality of ribs fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the stator support portion, wherein the first housing is arranged to support the stator support portion through the ribs.
18. The blower fan according to claim 17 , wherein the ribs are fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the stator support portion on an axially lower side of an axially lower end portion of the expanded portion.
19. The blower fan according to claim 13 , wherein the opening-side end portion of the impeller cup is arranged to define a balance adjustment portion where a displaced center of gravity of a rotating body including at least the impeller, the shaft, and the rotor magnet is adjusted.