Temple assembly for eyewear
An example embodiment includes eyewear. The eyewear includes a lens, a brow piece, and two temple assemblies. The brow piece is configured to secure the lens. The two temple assemblies are coupled to the brow piece by two hinges. Each temple assembly includes a temple substrate, a covered portion, and a metal insert. The covered portion is formed on the temple substrate. The metal insert is located within the temple substrate. The metal insert is configured to impose a spring load against a head of a user to secure the eyewear to the head.
1. Eyewear comprising:
a lens;
a brow piece configured to position the lens in front of eyes of a user during use; and
two temple assemblies coupled to the brow piece by two hinges, each of the temple assemblies configured to extend along a side of a head of the user during use, each of the temple assemblies including:
a temple substrate;
a covered portion included on a portion of the temple substrate, the covered portion configured to be positioned above an ear of the user during use; and
an insert at least partially located within the temple substrate, the insert including an inward curvature configured to impose a spring load against the head of the user to at least partially secure the eyewear to the head of the user during use and, wherein the insert is configured to allow the temple substrate to rotate axially about at least a portion of the insert such that the temple substrate deforms relative to the insert and at least partially independently of the insert during use.
2. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein:
the temple substrate is composed of a first material;
the insert is composed of a second material; and
the second material is super elastic and the first material is flexible in comparison to the second material.
3. The eyewear of claim 2 , wherein:
the insert includes nickel titanium;
the temple substrate includes a copolymer; and
the covered portion includes a thermoplastic elastomer.
4. The eyewear of claim 1 , further comprising two hinges, wherein:
the brow piece defines a first portion of each of the two hinges,
the temple substrate integrally forms a second portion of each of the two hinges;
the insert includes a first end positioned at a hinge portion of the temple substrate; and
the insert includes a mechanical interlock at the first end that prevents rotation of the temple substrate at the hinge portion.
5. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the insert includes a cross section that is circular, oval, or rectangular.
6. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein:
the insert is located in another portion of the temple substrate separate from the portion of the temple substrate on which the covered portion is formed; and
the portion of the temple substrate in which the insert is located is farther from the ear of the user than the portion of the temple substrate on which the covered portion is formed during use.
7. The eyewear of claim 6 , wherein:
the portion of the temple substrate in which the insert is at least partially located has a first thickness and the portion of the temple substrate on which the covered portion is formed has a second thickness; and
the first thickness is greater than the second thickness.
8. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the temple substrate is configured to distribute the spring load along a height of the temple substrate during use.
9. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein:
the covered portion is the thinnest portion of the temple assembly; and
the covered portion is configured to be positioned between the ear and the head of the user during use.
10. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein:
one or more portions of the insert are not permanently attached to the temple substrate, and
the temple substrate rotates axially about the portions of the insert not permanently attached to the temple substrate.
11. Eyewear configured to be worn in conjunction with additional headgear, the eyewear comprising a temple assembly including:
a temple substrate configured to extend along a side of a head of a user during use, the temple substrate including a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is located farther from an ear of the user than the second portion during use, the first portion includes a temple assembly top, and the second portion includes a temple assembly bottom;
an insert at least partially located within the first portion of the temple substrate, the insert including an inward bend configured to exert an inward spring force against the head of the user during use and a downward curvature configured to deform to the head of the user during use, wherein the insert is configured to allow the temple substrate to rotate axially about at least a portion of the insert such that the temple substrate deforms relative to the insert and at least partially independently of the insert; and
a covered portion included on the second portion of the temple substrate.
12. The eyewear of claim 11 , wherein a height of the temple assembly enables the second portion to rest on the ear of the user and enables the insert to apply the spring force against the side of the head of the user during use.
13. The eyewear of claim 11 , wherein the covered portion is:
the thinnest portion of the temple assembly, and
an independent component separable from the second portion of the temple substrate.
14. The eyewear of claim 13 , wherein the covered portion is configured to be positioned between the ear and the side of the head of the user during use.
15. The eyewear of claim 14 , wherein:
the temple substrate includes a copolymer;
the covered portion includes a thermoplastic elastomer; and
the insert includes nickel titanium.
16. The eyewear of claim 11 , wherein the additional headgear includes one or more of a combat helmet, circumaural ear cups, a military helmet, a sporting helmet, headphones, a security helmet, a hard hat, and a safety helmet.
17. A temple assembly comprising:
a temple substrate including a portion of a hinge, a temple assembly top, a first portion, and a second portion, the first portion being positioned between the temple assembly top and the second portion; and
an insert at least partially located within the first portion of the temple substrate, the insert configured to impose a spring load against a head of a user during use, the spring load being distributed by the temple substrate such that a largest portion of the spring load is primarily impose by the insert to secure the temple substrate to the head of the user, and the insert being configured to allow the substrate to rotate axially about at least a portion of the insert such that the temple substrate deforms relative to the insert and at least partially independently of the insert.
18. The temple assembly of claim 17 , wherein:
the temple substrate includes a first material;
the insert includes a second material; and
the second material is super elastic and the first material is flexible in comparison to the second material.
19. The eyewear of claim 17 , wherein:
the insert includes a first end positioned at the portion of the hinge of the temple substrate; and
the insert includes a mechanical interlock at the first end that is configured to reduce an angle of rotation of the temple substrate relative to the insert in an area around the portion of the hinge.
20. The eyewear of claim 17 , further comprising a covered portion formed on the second portion of the temple substrate, the covered portion configured to rest on an ear of the user during use.