IP Library Granted Patent US 9,162,297
Granted Patent B2
US 9,162,297 · App. 13/512,546 · Granted Oct 20, 2015

Hydraulic device for hydraulic cylinders

Inventor: Joost Luyendijk (Heesh, NL)
Assignee: Caterpillar Work Tools B.V.
B23D31/00F15B11/022F15B11/0325F15B15/14F15B21/082G01V3/30
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,162,297
App. No.
13/512,546
Granted
Oct 20, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of operating a dual acting hydraulic cylinder comprising the steps of returning a hydraulic fluid from a rod-side chamber to a piston-side chamber of the cylinder during a start phase of cylinder extraction with a speed component and increasing pressure of the fluid during end phase of cylinder extraction with a booster component and permitting the fluid to flow from the rod-side chamber to a reservoir. A hydraulic device for operating a dual acting hydraulic cylinder comprising a speed component arranged to return a hydraulic fluid from a rod-side chamber to a piston-side chamber of the cylinder at a start phase of cylinder extraction and a booster component arranged to increase the pressure of the fluid at an end phase of cylinder extraction.

Claims (33)

1. A method of operating a dual acting hydraulic cylinder comprising

the steps of:

returning a hydraulic fluid from a rod-side chamber to a piston-side chamber of the cylinder during a start phase of cylinder extraction with a speed component; and

increasing a pressure of the hydraulic fluid during an end phase of cylinder extraction with a booster component, wherein the booster component increases the pressure of the hydraulic fluid being returned from the rod-side chamber to the piston-side chamber of the cylinder.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of increasing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder during a cylinder retraction phase with the booster component.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the pressure of the hydraulic fluid is increased by the booster component at the rod-side chamber during the cylinder retraction phase.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of returning the hydraulic fluid from the rod-side chamber to a reservoir during an intermediate phase of cylinder extraction.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of increasing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid during the end phase of cylinder extraction comprises increasing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid at the piston-side chamber by a ratio depending on relative diameters of a spool within a booster valve of the booster component.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction is further controlled by a change in the hydraulic fluid pressure.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction is further controlled by a change in a hydraulic fluid flow direction.

8. A hydraulic device for operating a dual acting hydraulic cylinder, comprising:

a speed component arranged to return a hydraulic fluid from a rod-side chamber to a piston-side chamber of the cylinder at a start phase of cylinder extraction; and

a booster component arranged to increase a pressure of the hydraulic fluid at an end phase of cylinder extraction, wherein the booster component increases the pressure of the hydraulic fluid being returned from the rod-side chamber to the piston-side chamber of the cylinder.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder during a cylinder retraction phase.

10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid flowing to the rod-side chamber during the cylinder retraction phase.

11. The device of claim 8 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid at the piston-side chamber during a start phase of cylinder retraction.

12. The device of claim 8 , wherein the speed component and the booster component are arranged to be inactive at an intermediate phase of cylinder extraction.

13. The device of claim 8 , further configured to transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction under a control of the pressure of the hydraulic fluid.

14. The device of claim 13 , further configured to transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction under further control of a hydraulic fluid flow direction.

15. A demolition tool, comprising:

a hydraulic cylinder configured to actuate the demolition tool;

a device for operating a dual acting hydraulic cylinder;

a coupling mechanism;

the coupling mechanism configured to connect the hydraulic cylinder and the device;

a speed component located within the device;

the speed component arranged to return a hydraulic fluid from a rod-side chamber to a piston-side chamber of the dual acting hydraulic cylinder at a start phase of cylinder extraction;

a booster component located within the device;

the booster component arranged to increase a pressure of the hydraulic fluid at an end phase of cylinder extraction, wherein the booster component increases the pressure of the hydraulic fluid being returned from the rod-side chamber to the piston-side chamber of the cylinder.

16. The demolition tool of claim 15 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid during a cylinder retraction phase.

17. The demolition tool of claim 16 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid flowing to the rod-side chamber during the cylinder retraction phase.

18. The demolition tool of claim 15 , wherein the booster component is arranged to increase the pressure of the hydraulic fluid at the piston-side chamber during a start phase of cylinder retraction.

19. The demolition tool of claim 15 , wherein the device is configured to transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction under a control of the hydraulic fluid pressure.

20. The demolition tool of claim 15 , wherein the device is configured to transition between the start phase of cylinder extraction and the end phase of cylinder extraction under further control of a hydraulic fluid flow direction.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2012
From: LUYENDIJK, JOOST
To: CATERPILLAR WORK TOOLS B.V.
Reel/Frame 028871/0331 →
Priority Claims (2)
EP 09177513 · Nov 30, 2009 · regional
EP 09178089 · Dec 4, 2009 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130068090A1 · Mar 21, 2013