Orthosis and production method
An orthosis and a method for the production thereof are provided. The orthosis includes a first support section and at least one further support section that form a three-dimensional support body. The support sections rest on the patient and support limbs or body areas of the patient. The orthosis also comprises fixing means which engage on the support body and which fix the orthosis on the patient. The support body comprising the support sections includes a reinforcing structure that comprises a support layer onto which at least one reinforcing thread is sewn. A pattern layout of the reinforcing thread is oriented along force lines corresponding to stresses that occur in the support body. The layout of the reinforcing thread lies within a surface on the support layer, said surface corresponding to a two-dimensional pattern layout of the three-dimensional support body.
1. A method for production of an orthosis having a first support section and at least one other support section forming a spatially shaped support body, the support sections being attachable to a patient, and configured to support limbs or upper body sections of a patient, the method comprising:
applying, to a support layer, a continuous laid out fiber bundle formed from reinforcing fibers running parallel to one another, such that the fiber bundle is laid out, at least in part, corresponding to stresses occurring in the support body, oriented along lines of stress,
the applied fiber bundle on the support layer forming a reinforcing structure for the support body,
wherein the laying out of the fiber bundle is carried out within a surface area of the support layer, corresponding to a two-dimensional layout of the spatially shaped support body, and
the support surface and the fiber bundle sewn thereto, are spatially shaped and impregnated with a curable base material.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the bundle of reinforcing fibers is applied to the support layer, and is sewn or stitched to the support layer.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein after completion of the application of the fiber bundle to the support surface, which is cut to the shape of the surface area corresponding to the two-dimensional layout of the support body, the support surface is subsequently positioned on a positive model for lamination with the curable base material.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein one or more layout layers are applied to the support layer.