Method of assembling and packing an automotive airbag
A method of assembling an airbag for a seatbelt restraint such that the deflated airbag lays flat when it is stacked and secured to a webbing of the seatbelt. The airbag is assembled from a plurality of material strips. The strips are edge joint welded together so that the joints lay flat between the individual strips comprising the airbag.
1. A method of packing an automotive airbag comprising:
stacking a plurality of material strips having first and second edges;
edge joint welding pairs of first edges together and pairs of second edges together, the pairs of second edges being staggered from the pairs of first edges, to form an accordion stack in which the strips in the stack lay flat;
forming a tube having first and second openings by edge joint welding together top and bottom strips of the stack;
closing the first and second openings by edge joint welding to form an inflatable bag; and
securing the bag to a seatbelt webbing.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the strips have first and second faces and the strips are arranged such that the first faces are outside the bag when the bag is inflated.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the first face is coated.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the strips have a first face and the strips are stacked vertically with the first face alternating between facing a first direction and a second opposite direction.
5. The method of claim 1 comprising a first step in which the strips are cut from a double layer of material to form a plurality of paired upper and lower strips, the upper strip matching in size to the lower strip, and the upper and lower strips arranged so that an upper strip and a matching lower strip are an equal number of strips from a center of the stack.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein, in a direction perpendicular to a line between the first and second openings, the top and bottom strips have a greater dimension than the remaining plurality of strips.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the welds forming the stack are on non-intersecting lines.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the material is woven nylon fabric.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the welding is ultrasonic.
10. The method of claim 1 wherein the seatbelt webbing is used in a three-point vehicle occupant seatbelt.
11. A method of packing an automotive airbag comprising:
welding at least four material strips into an inflatable bag such that, at weld joints between adjacent ones of the strips, a first strip lays flat on top of a second strip;
stacking the strips in an accordion stack;
welding first edges of a top and a bottom strip together;
mounting the bag within a sleeve of a seatbelt webbing.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the seat belt webbing is a chest strap in a three-point vehicle occupant seat.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the welding includes edge joint welding pairs of first edges of the strips and edge joint welding opposed pairs of second edges of the strips staggered from the pairs of the first edges.