Scroll compressor including a sealing member
A scroll compressor includes a housing, a fixed scroll, and a movable scroll. A compression chamber is formed between the movable scroll and the fixed scroll. An opposing wall is located in and fixed to the housing. A back pressure region is formed between the opposing wall and the movable scroll, and a back pressure in the back pressure region urges the movable scroll toward the fixed scroll. An annular sealing member is arranged between the movable scroll and the opposing wall. The movable scroll includes a holding portion that holds the sealing member. The sealing member includes a rubber portion, which elastically deforms in the holding portion, and a resin portion, which is made of a material harder than the rubber portion. The resin portion at least partially projects out of the holding portion toward the opposing wall. The resin portion is in contact with the opposing wall.
1. A scroll compressor comprising:
a housing;
a fixed scroll located in and fixed to the housing;
a movable scroll that orbits with respect to the fixed scroll, wherein a compression chamber is formed between the movable scroll and the fixed scroll;
an opposing wall located in and fixed to the housing, wherein a back pressure region is formed between the opposing wall and the movable scroll, and a back pressure in the back pressure region urges the movable scroll toward the fixed scroll; and
an annular sealing member arranged between the movable scroll and the opposing wall, wherein
the movable scroll includes an end surface that faces the opposing wall and the end surface includes a holding portion, wherein the holding portion holds the sealing member,
the sealing member includes a rubber portion, which elastically deforms in the holding portion, and a resin portion, which is made of a material harder than the rubber portion,
the resin portion at least partially projects out of the holding portion toward the opposing wall, and
the resin portion is in contact with the opposing wall,
the rubber portion includes a flat surface that faces the resin portion, and the resin portion includes a flat surface that faces the rubber portion, and
a space is formed between the holding portion and the rubber portion to allow the rubber portion to elastically deform in the holding portion.
2. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber portion at least partially has a smaller radial width than the resin portion.
3. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the resin portion and the rubber portion are integrally formed.
4. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein
the resin portion and the rubber portion are discrete from each other, and
the resin portion includes a groove into which the rubber portion is fitted.
5. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the holding portion is a groove located at a position separated from an outer circumferential surface of the movable scroll.
6. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the holding portion is a cut out portion that opens in an outer circumferential surface of the movable scroll.
7. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein
the fixed scroll includes a fixed base plate and a fixed spiral wall projecting from the fixed base plate,
the movable scroll includes a movable base plate and a movable spiral wall projecting from the movable base plate,
the fixed spiral wall and the movable spiral wall are engaged with each other to define the compression chamber, and
the movable scroll includes
an inlet that opens in a distal surface of the movable spiral wall,
an outlet that opens in the back pressure region, and
a communication passage that communicates the inlet and the outlet.
8. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the resin portion includes a flat surface that is in contact with the opposing wall.
9. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , further comprising a rotation restriction mechanism that restricts rotation of the movable scroll while permitting the orbital motion of the movable scroll, and the sealing member is arranged radially outside the rotation restriction mechanism.
10. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the flat surfaces of the resin portion and the rubber portion that face each other are connected.