Organic light emitting device
Disclosed is an organic light emitting device that may, for example, include a red pixel including a first red emission layer and a second red emission layer that emit red lights; a green pixel including a first green emission layer and a second green emission layer that emit green lights; a blue pixel including a first blue emission layer and a second blue emission layer that emit blue lights; and a first electrode and a second electrode that supply electric charges to the red, green and blue pixels, wherein a first emission layer and a second emission layer of at least one of the red, green and blue pixels include different materials between a fluorescent material and a phosphor material.
1. An organic light emitting device comprising:
a red pixel including a first red emission layer and a second red emission layer that emit red lights;
a green pixel including a first green emission layer and a second green emission layer that emit green lights;
a blue pixel including a first blue emission layer and a second blue emission layer that emit blue lights;
a first electrode and a second electrode that supply electric charges to the red, green and blue pixels;
a hole injection layer on the first electrode;
a first hole transport layer on the hole injection layer;
a first electron transport layer on the first red emission layer, the first green emission layer and the first blue emission layer;
a second hole transport layer on the second red emission layer, the second green emission layer and the second blue emission layer in a direction toward the first electrode; and
a second electron transport layer on the second red emission layer, the second green emission layer and the second blue emission layer in a direction toward the second electrode,
wherein a first emission layer and a second emission layer of one or more of the red, green and blue pixels include different materials between a fluorescent material and a phosphor material.
2. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is a reflective electrode and the second electrode is a transmissive or semi-transmissive electrode.
3. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein,
the first red emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material, and the second red emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, or
the first red emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, and the second red emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material.
4. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein,
the first green emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material, and the second green emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, or
the first green emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, and the second green emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material.
5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein,
the first blue emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material, and the second blue emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, or
the first blue emission layer is formed of a phosphor material, and the second blue emission layer is formed of a fluorescent material.
6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein,
an organic emission layer of the red pixel including the first red emission layer and the second red emission layer is formed to a thickness of 250 nm to 310 nm,
an organic emission layer of the green pixel including the first green emission layer and the second green emission layer is formed to a thickness of 200 nm to 270 nm, and
an organic emission layer of the blue pixel including the first blue emission layer and the second blue emission layer is formed to a thickness of 150 nm to 230 nm.
7. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein,
the first and second red emission layers are formed to a thickness of 55 nm to 85 nm,
the first and second green emission layers are formed to a thickness of 30 nm to 50 nm, and
the first and second blue emission layers are formed to a thickness of 10 nm to 30 nm.
8. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein an optical distance of a color cavity of a blue light is satisfied by using a thickness of the first hole transport layer.
9. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein an optical distance of a color cavity of a red light is satisfied by using a thickness of at least one of the first red emission layer and the second red emission layer.
10. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein an optical distance of a color cavity of a green light is satisfied by using a thickness of at least one of the first green emission layer and the second green emission layer.
11. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , further comprising a charge generation layer between the first electron transport layer and the second hole transport layer.
12. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , further comprising a charge generation layer between the first emission layer and the second emission layer.
13. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first emission layer and the second emission layer of each of two of the red, green and blue pixels include different materials between a fluorescent material and a phosphor material.
14. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first emission layer and the second emission layer of each of the red, green and blue pixels include different materials between a fluorescent material and a phosphor material.