IP Library Granted Patent US 9,336,995
Granted Patent B2
US 9,336,995 · App. 14/249,972 · Granted May 10, 2016

Multiple radio frequency power supply control of frequency and phase

Inventors: David J. Coumou (Webster, NY); Michael L. Kirk (Bloomfield, NY); Daniel M. Gill (Macedon, NY)
Assignee: MKS Instruments, Inc.
H01J37/32082H01J37/32155H01J37/32165H01J37/32935
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,336,995
App. No.
14/249,972
Granted
May 10, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system has a first RF generator and a second RF generator. The first RF generator controls the frequency of the second RF generator. The first RF generator includes a power source, a sensor, and a sensor signal processing unit. The sensor signal processing unit is coupled to the power source and to the sensor. The sensor signal processing unit scales the frequency of the first RF generator to control the frequency of the second RF generator.

Claims (49)

1. A radio frequency (RF) generator comprising:

a RF power source;

a sensor coupled to the RF power source; and

a sensor signal processing unit coupled to the RF power source and to the sensor, the sensor signal processing unit adapted to receive an input from an external RF generator source and to generate a control signal to control phase and frequency of the RF generator, wherein the input from the external RF generator source includes a scaled version of a frequency at which the external RF generator source operates.

2. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the input further comprises a phase shift.

3. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the RF generator operates in a continuous wave or a pulsed mode of operation.

4. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the sensor signal processing unit comprises a field programmable gate array (FPGA) unit and a digital signal processing unit.

5. The RF generator of claim 4 , wherein the signal processing unit is operable to generate the control signal.

6. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the RF generator varies an amplitude of an RF signal output by the RF generator.

7. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the phase is varied between at least two phases.

8. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the frequency is scaled to a value of one.

9. The RF generator of claim 1 , wherein the phase is swept across a predefined range.

10. A radio frequency (RF) system comprising:

a first RF generator including:

a power source;

a sensor coupled to the power source; and

a sensor signal processing unit coupled to the power source and to the sensor, the sensor signal processing unit adapted to receive an input from an external source and to generate a first control signal controlling at least one of a first phase and a first frequency of a RF power signal from the first RF generator; and

a second RF generator operable to receive a second control signal from the first RF generator, the second control signal controls at least one of a second phase and a second frequency of the second RF generator,

wherein the sensor signal processing unit scales the first frequency to generate frequency information, and the second control signal comprises the frequency information.

11. The RF system of claim 10 , wherein the second control signal also includes phase shift information.

12. The RF system of claim 10 , wherein the RF system operates in a continuous wave or a pulsed mode of operation.

13. The RF system of claim 12 , wherein the RF system varies an amplitude of an RF signal output by the RF generator.

14. The RF system of claim 12 , wherein the phase is varied between at least two phases.

15. The RF system of claim 14 , wherein the frequency is scaled to a value of one.

16. The RF system of claim 12 , wherein the phase is swept across a predefined range.

17. A RF system comprising:

a first RF generator; and

a second RF generator coupled to the first RF generator, the first and the second RF generators each including:

a power source;

a sensor coupled to the power source; and

a sensor signal processing unit coupled to the power source and to the sensor, wherein the sensor signal processing unit for the first RF generator controls a phase and a frequency of the first RF generator and the sensor signal processing unit for the second RF generator control a phase and a frequency of the second RF generator,

wherein the first RF generator outputs a control signal to the second RF generator and wherein the control signal includes a frequency component and the frequency component is a frequency scaled relative to the frequency of the first RF generator.

18. The RF system of claim 17 , wherein the control signal also includes phase shift information.

19. The RF system of claim 17 , wherein the RF system operates in a continuous wave or a pulsed mode of operation.

20. The RF system of claim 19 , wherein the phase is varied between at least two phases.

21. The RF system of claim 20 , wherein the frequency is scaled to a value of one.

22. The RF system of claim 19 , where in the phase is swept across a predefined range.

23. The RF system of claim 17 wherein the RF system varies an amplitude of an RF signal output by the RF generator.

24. A method comprising:

coupling a sensor to a power source;

coupling a sensor signal processing unit to the power source and to the sensor;

controlling a first RF generator to output a first RF frequency signal;

scaling the first RF frequency signal; and

generating a control signal to control phase and frequency of a second RF generator in accordance with a scaled first RF frequency signal.

25. The method of claim 24 further comprising generating a phase shift between the first RF generator and the second RF generator and generating the control signal in accordance with the phase shift.

26. The method of claim 24 further comprising operating the first RF generator and the second RF generator in a continuous wave or pulsed mode of operation.

27. The method of claim 24 where in the phase is varied between at least two phases.

28. The method of claim 27 , where in the first RF frequency signal is scaled to a value of one.

29. The method of claim 24 wherein the phase is swept across a predetermined range.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2022
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION; ELECTRO SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 062739/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2022
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION; ELECTRO SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 063009/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 19, 2022
From: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION; ELECTRO SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061572/0069 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE U.S. PATENT NO.7,919,646 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 048211 FRAME 0312. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL). Recorded Jan 14, 2021
From: ELECTRO SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.; MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 055668/0687 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2019
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
To: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048226/0095 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Feb 1, 2019
From: ELECTRO SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.; MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048211/0312 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 4, 2016
From: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
Reel/Frame 038663/0265 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 4, 2016
From: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.; NEWPORT CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC; BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 038663/0139 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 14, 2014
From: COUMOU, DAVID J; KIRK, MICHAEL L; GILL, DANIEL M
To: MKS INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 032885/0160 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61816324 · Apr 26, 2013
Related Publication 20140320013A1 · Oct 30, 2014