Evaluation aid and evaluation device
View Patent ↗The present invention provides an evaluation aid which can be used as a phantom (imitation lesion) when a digital X-ray dynamic image thereof is taken and then evaluation is carried out through the digital X-ray dynamic image, and especially an evaluation aid which can be used for evaluating image qualities of a digital X-ray dynamic image for X-ray absorption parts having different X-ray absorption ratios, and an evaluation device provided with such an evaluation aid. The evaluation aid of the present invention is adapted to be used for taking a digital X-ray dynamic image thereof through which evaluation is carried out, and contains a fixed plate (plate-like body) including a plurality of regions having different X-ray absorption ratios; a rotating disk (movable body) having a plurality of wires (wire rods), the rotating disk capable of rotating (moving) with respect to the fixed plate so that the plurality of wires traverse X-ray with which the fixed plate is irradiated; and a driving motor (driving portion) which rotates (moves) the rotating disk with respect to the fixed plate. It is preferred that thicknesses and/or constituent materials of the plurality of regions of the fixed plate are different from each other, so that these regions have the different X-ray absorption ratios.
1. An evaluation aid adapted to be used for taking a digital X-ray dynamic image thereof, wherein evaluation is carried out through the digital X-ray dynamic image, the evaluation aid comprising:
a lower plate-like body including a plurality of regions having different X-ray absorption ratios;
at least one upper movable body having a plurality of wire rods, wherein the at least one upper movable body is capable of moving with respect to the lower plate-like body in order that the plurality of wire rods traverse X-ray with which the lower plate-like body is being irradiated; and
a driving portion which moves the at least one upper movable body with respect to the lower plate-like body,
wherein the at least one upper movable body being replaceable with another upper movable body having a different structure from each other, and
wherein at least one of the plurality of wire rods is further linearly segmented into linear wire rod segments having a spacing between each linear wire rod segment.
2. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein thicknesses and/or constituent materials of the plurality of regions of the lower plate-like body are different from each other, so that these regions have the different X-ray absorption ratios.
3. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lower plate-like body is formed by laminating plate members having different planar sizes together, and wherein thicknesses of the plurality of regions of the lower plate-like body are different from each other due to differences of the number of the plate members contained therein, so that these regions have the different X-ray absorption ratios.
4. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a moving speed of the at least one upper movable body with respect to the lower plate-like body is changeable.
5. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a moving direction of the at least one upper movable body with respect to the lower plate-like body is changeable.
6. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one upper movable body is rotatably provided with respect to the lower plate-like body.
7. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 6 , wherein a rotating speed of the at least one upper movable body with respect to the lower plate-like body is in the range of 25 to 40 revolutions per minute.
8. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of wire rods are arranged at substantially even intervals.
9. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one upper movable body further includes a material having an X-ray absorption ratio lower than an X-ray absorption ratio of a constituent material of each of the plurality of wire rods.
10. An evaluation device comprising:
the evaluation aid defined by claim 1 ; and
a controlling unit which is connected to the evaluation aid and controls driving thereof.
11. The evaluation aid as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each wire rod radially extends out from a center of the at least one upper movable body.