Suspension arm
A suspension arm includes an upper member and a lower member, and the side plates of the upper member are joined to the side plates of the lower member by welding. A weld line formed by a weld part is bent and terminated near a lower ball joint. A side plate includes a substantially-linear edge and a bent edge, which is bent from an end of the substantially-linear edge and within which the weld line is terminated. The weld line along the bent edge is inclined at a given angle or greater to a stress direction near a weld end.
1. A suspension arm that receives an input from a road surface via a connecting component, the suspension arm having a hollow structure comprising: an upper member including an upper plate and a pair of side plates; and a lower member including a lower plate and a pair of side plates, the side plates of the upper member being welded to the side plates of the lower member, wherein:
the weld line is bent and terminated near the connecting component;
the suspension arm is supported by a vehicle body at a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and a direction in which a load is transmitted from the connecting component to the first connecting part and the second connecting part is defined as a load axis line, by means of a first virtual point corresponding to the connecting component, a second virtual point corresponding to the first connecting part, and a third virtual point corresponding to the second connecting part; and
the weld line is bent in a direction away from the load axis line before being terminated.
2. The suspension arm of claim 1 , wherein:
the side plate of the upper member or the lower member includes a substantially-linear edge and a bent edge, which is bent from an end of the substantially-linear edge;
the weld line is terminated within the bent edge; and
the weld line along the bent edge is inclined at a predetermined angle or greater to a stress direction near the weld end, which is the end of the weld line.
3. The suspension arm of claim 1 , wherein:
the side plate of the upper member or the lower member includes a substantially-linear edge and a bent edge, which is bent from an end of the substantially-linear edge;
the weld line is terminated within the bent edge; and
the weld line along the bent edge is substantially perpendicular to a stress direction near the weld end, which is the end of the weld line.