Energy storage arrangement

1. An energy storage arrangement, comprising:

a first rechargeable energy storage device comprising a plurality of lead-based storage elements,

a second rechargeable energy storage device comprising a plurality of lithium-based storage elements, at least one capacitor, the first and second rechargeable energy storage devices are connected in parallel,

wherein a state of charge interval is defined between state of charge boundaries of 0 and 100%, wherein a nominal voltage of the second energy storage device in the state of charge interval is in a range between a maximum charging voltage and a nominal voltage of the first energy storage device.

2. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 20% and 80%.

3. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 40% and 60%.

4. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 45% and 55%.

5. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the lithium-based storage elements of the second energy storage devices are connected in series.

6. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of lithium-based storage elements comprises at least one assembly selected from:

6 storage elements based on lithium-titanate,

4 storage elements based on lithium,

3 storage elements based on lithium and 1 storage element based on a lithium-iron-phosphate compound,

4 storage elements based on lithium-titanate and 1 storage element based on lithium,

3 storage elements based on lithium-titanate and 2 storage elements based on lithium,

3 storage elements based on titanate and 2 storage elements based on a lithium-iron-phosphate compound,

2 storage elements based on lithium and two storage elements based on a lithium-iron-phosphate compound, and

3 storage elements based on lithium and 1 storage element based on lithium-titanate.

7. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of lithium-based storage elements comprises at least one assembly selected from:

7 storage elements based on lithium,

7 storage elements based on lithium and 1 storage element based on lithium-titanate,

6 storage elements based on lithium and two storage elements based on lithium-titanate, and 11 storage devices based on lithium-titanate.

8. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the at least one capacitor is a double-layer capacitor.

9. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the at least one capacitor is connected in series with the plurality of lithium-based storage elements.

10. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the second energy storage device comprises at least 5 storage elements based on lithium-titanate and the at least one capacitor, or 4 storage elements based on a lithium-iron phosphate compound and the at least one capacitor.

11. The energy storage arrangement of claim 10 , wherein the at least one capacitor is a double-layer capacitor.

12. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising a diode connected between the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device.

13. The energy storage arrangement of claim 12 , wherein the diode is a quasi-diode.

14. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising an electrical switching device connected between the first energy storage and the second energy storage device.

15. The energy storage arrangement of claim 14 , wherein the electrical switching device is a safety switch.

16. The energy storage arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage arrangement forms part of an onboard electrical system of a motor vehicle, wherein the onboard electrical system comprises at least one generator and at least one load consuming electrical power.

17. The energy storage arrangement of claim 16 , wherein the at least one generator charges the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device.

18. An energy storage arrangement, comprising:

a first rechargeable energy storage device comprising a plurality of lead-based storage elements,

a second rechargeable energy storage device comprising at least six lithium titanate storage elements, having a combined nominal voltage of 15V at a state of charge of 100%, and at least one capacitor coupled to the at least six storage elements,

wherein the first and second rechargeable energy storage devices are connected in parallel,

wherein a state of charge interval is defined between state of charge boundaries of 0 and 100%, wherein a nominal voltage of the second energy storage device in the state of charge interval is in a range between a maximum charging voltage and a nominal voltage of the first energy storage device.

19. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 20% and 80%.

20. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 40% and 60%.

21. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , wherein the state of charge interval is between a state of charge of 45% and 55%.

22. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , wherein the second rechargeable energy storage further comprises a capacitor.

23. The energy storage arrangement of claim 22 , wherein the at least one capacitor is a double-layer capacitor.

24. The energy storage arrangement of claim 22 , wherein the at least one capacitor is connected in series with the plurality of lithium-based storage elements.

25. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , further comprising a diode connected between the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device.

26. The energy storage arrangement of claim 25 , wherein the diode is a quasi-diode.

27. The energy storage arrangement of claim 18 , further comprising an electrical switching device connected between the first energy storage and the second energy storage device.