Impact protection for implantable electric lead
An implantable electric lead arrangement for a medical implant system includes an implantable electric lead with parallel lead wires wound in an elongated helix about a central longitudinal axis. A conical shape lead core is fixed and enclosed within the wire helix for providing impact strain relief to the electric lead by resisting radial and/or axial deformation from external impact force. The conical shape of the lead core is configured for a smooth transition between a lead core portion of the electric lead that is protected against external impact force and a non-lead core portion of the electric lead that is unprotected from external impact force.
1. An implantable electric lead arrangement for a medical implant system, the arrangement comprising:
an implantable electric lead containing a plurality of parallel lead wires wound in an elongated helix about a central longitudinal axis; and
a conical shape lead core fixed and enclosed within the wire helix for providing impact strain relief to the electric lead by resisting radial and/or axial deformation from external impact force;
wherein the conical shape of the lead core is configured for a smooth transition between a lead core portion of the electric lead that is protected against external impact force, and a non-lead core portion of the electric lead that is unprotected from external impact force.
2. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the lead core is made of a flexible polymer material.
3. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the polymer material has an elastic module value greater than some given threshold value.
4. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the polymer material has a shore-A hardness value greater than some given threshold value.
5. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the lead core is made of a flexible metallic material.
6. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of support ribs perpendicular to the lead core and distributed along the length of the lead core.
7. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein a base end of the lead core has a diameter less than 0.7 times the diameter of the electric lead.
8. The implantable electric lead arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the electric lead is a cochlear implant electrode lead connected at one end to an implantable cochlear implant processor and connected at another end to an intracochlear electrode array.