Method of lower profile MEMS package with stress isolations
MEMS packages, modules, and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, a MEMS package includes a MEMS die and an IC die mounted on a front side of a surface mount substrate, and a molding compound encapsulating the IC die and the MEMS die on the front side of the surface mount substrate. In an embodiment, a landing pad arrangement on a back side of the surface mount substrate forms and anchor plane area for bonding the surface mount substrate to a module substrate that is not directly beneath the MEMS die.
1. A module comprising:
a module substrate;
a surface mount substrate bonded to a top side the module substrate with an arrangement of conductive bumps including all conductive bumps bonding the surface mount substrate to the module substrate;
wherein the arrangement of conductive bumps corresponds to an anchored area of the surface mount substrate directly over the module substrate, and the surface mount substrate includes a hanging area that laterally extends from the anchored area in which a conductive bump is not formed directly beneath the hanging area of the surface mount substrate;
an integrated circuit (IC) die mounted on a front side of the surface mount substrate in the anchored area of the surface mount substrate;
a micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) die mounted on the front side of the surface mount substrate in the hanging area of the surface mount substrate;
a molding compound encapsulating the IC die and the MEMS die on the front side of the surface mount substrate.
2. The module of claim 1 , further comprising a trench in a top surface of the molding compound between the IC die and the MEMS die.
3. The module of claim 1 , further comprising a metal trace on the top side of the module substrate directly underneath the hanging area of the surface mount substrate, and a solder mask directly over the metal trace directly underneath the hanging area of the surface mount substrate.
4. The module of claim 1 , further comprising a metal trace on a back side of the surface mount substrate directly in the hanging area of the surface mount substrate, and a solder mask directly on the metal trace directly in the hanging area of the surface mount substrate.
5. The module of claim 1 , wherein the molding compound is formed directly on the surface mount substrate.
6. The module of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of components bonded to the top side the module substrate, wherein the plurality of components are encapsulated in a second molding compound on the top side of the module substrate.
7. The module of claim 6 , wherein a top surface of the molding compound encapsulating the IC die and the MEMS die is below a top surface of the second molding compound encapsulating the plurality of components.
8. The module of claim 1 , wherein the molding compound encapsulating the IC die and the MEMS die does not cover a top surface of the MEMS die.
9. The module of claim 1 , further comprising:
a bumper on the front side of the module substrate directly beneath the hanging area of the surface mount substrate; and
an air gap directly between a back side of the surface mount substrate and the bumper.
10. The module of claim 1 , further comprising:
a bumper on a back side of the surface mount substrate directly beneath the hanging area of the surface mount substrate; and
an air gap directly between a front side of the module substrate and the bumper.
11. The module of claim 1 , further comprising an opening in the surface mount substrate between the IC die and the MEMS die.
12. The module of claim 1 , further comprising a trench in a top surface of the molding compound between the IC die and the MEMS die, wherein a bottom surface of the trench is below a top surface of the MEMS die.