Lectin conjugates for mucin hydration
The invention provides, inter alia, conjugates of a hydratable polymer (such as PEG, polyethylene glycol) and a lectin (such as wheat germ agglutinin, WGA), compositions comprising these conjugates, as well as methods and targeted uses of these conjugates and compositions for, e.g., lubricating, maintaining hydration of, rehydrating, and/or inhibiting microorganism colonization of a biological surface in need thereof.
1. A method of treating dehydration of a mucosal surface of a human in need thereof, comprising contacting the mucosal surface with an effective amount of a composition that includes a conjugate of a hydratable polymer and a mucin-binding fragment of a lectin, thereby rehydrating the mucosal surface of the human.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mucosal surface is the mucosal surface of the eyes, mouth, nose, female genital tract, respiratory tract, or digestive tract.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydratable polymer is hydrated.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydratable polymer is a polyether.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the polyether is a polyethylene glycol.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the polyethylene glycol has an average molecular weight of at least 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 or 80 Kda.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mucin-binding fragment of the lectin includes a fragment of a wheat germ agglutinin lectin.