Retractable needle assembly utilizing a standard interface and syringe utilizing the same
An injection device including a barrel, a hollow plunger having a portion structured and arranged to move within the barrel, a needle unit, and a safety system that one of automatically causes the needle unit to retract into the plunger when the plunger reaches a substantially fully depressed position. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
1. A single-use injection device comprising:
a barrel;
a plunger having a portion structured and arranged to move within the barrel and a frangible member arranged within the plunger at a location that is axially spaced from a proximal end of the plunger;
a needle connecting arrangement that comprises a needle connecting interface adapted to mate with a needle interface, a biasing member, and a body; and
said body one of:
containing at least one deflectable member movable between an initial position and a position allowing the needle connecting interface to retract into the barrel under action of the biasing member;
being capable of being installed on the barrel by a user prior to use; and
being capable of being non-removably connected with the barrel by a user.
2. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the plunger is a hollow plunger.
3. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the plunger comprises a piston arranged at a proximal area of the plunger and an actuating end arranged in front of the piston.
4. The injection device of claim 3 , wherein the plunger further comprises at least one of:
the piston being an elastomer or rubber piston;
a hollow space sized and configured to receive therein an injection needle; and
a locking member adapted to lock with a locking member arranged on the barrel.
5. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the barrel and the plunger each comprise a synthetic resin material.
6. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one deflectable member of the body comprises at least one releasable retaining member.
7. The injection device of claim 6 , wherein the at least one releasable retaining member comprises plural radially oriented releasable retaining members.
8. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one deflectable member of the body comprises at least one deflectable retaining member.
9. The injection device of claim 8 , wherein the at least one deflectable retaining member comprises plural radially oriented releasable retaining members.
10. The injection device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of:
a locking arrangement that is structured and arranged to lock a portion of the needle connecting arrangement to a portion of the plunger;
a locking arrangement selectively locking a portion of the plunger to the barrel upon the plunger reaching a substantially fully depressed position.
11. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein, when the plunger is moved to a full injection position, a member arranged within the needle connecting arrangement and coupled to the needle connecting interface is automatically caused to retract into the plunger.
12. The injection device of claim 1 , wherein, when the plunger is moved to a full injection position, a member arranged within the needle connecting arrangement is automatically caused to retract into the barrel.
13. The injection device of claim 1 , further comprising a system providing an indication to the user in regards to a depressed position of the plunger.
14. The injection device of claim 1 , further comprising a system providing an indication to the user that at least one of:
the plunger has reached a full injection position; and
the further forward movement of the plunger will cause a member coupled to a needle to automatically retract into the plunger.
15. A method of using the injection device of claim 1 , the method comprising:
installing a needle member having a needle and a connecting interface on the injection device; and
moving the plunger relative to the barrel so as to cause medicine to exit through the needle,
wherein the needle member is capable of retracting into the plunger.